102. one person worked 4 days, then 2 days break, then work again, same period, her birthday is 257 days ago, ask her birthday work or not? A. today is the second day of the break B. 5 days ago she work [解]題目是說工作和休息頻率是 工作4天休息2天,然後不斷循環嗎?若是 工作4天---修兩天---工作4天---休兩天 共6天一循環 條件1充分:257/6=….5 當餘數介於1-2 是在休息 當餘數介在3-5在工作 條件2;充分 休1 工1 休2 工2 1 2 │1 2 3 4 5│1 2│1 2 3 4 5│1 2 此人每6天循環一次。257=42*6+5。所以條件B應該OK。去掉完整的42個6天。要從當前天(不管今天工作不工作)往前數5天就是和birthday那天一樣的。而題目條件正好是5天前。所以birthday那天工作。也就是說257天前其實可以看成5天前,那麼5天前在工作 103. Divide 50 million population into 6 regions M N O P Q R in the sequence of from largest to smallest, where the number can be same, if R is 2 million, P is 21 percent of total, what is the maximum of Q. [解]同Q84 2/50=0.04 100%-4*21%-4%=12% 0.12*50=6萬
104. m, n different prime number, p, q positive number, mp + nq can be devided by pq, then I. p can be derived by n, II. nq can be divide by mnq .... answer: I & II [解]總之這題作提要注意看選項, 因為[mp + nq]/pq=mp/pq+[nq/nq]=[m/q]+[n/p] =3 N=5 . P=2 Q=2 可以推出 MP+NQ(=16) 是 PQ的倍數 可以整除. 但是 MP/PQ+NQ/PQ=3/2+ 5/2 =4 整個 還是可以整除. 但是 N 不是 P的倍數啊---所以條件1不成立 [驗證]當n/p不為整數 [mp + nq]/pq =整數還是可成立, 所以1不對 條件2;nq can be divide by mnq →nq/mnq=1/m , M是質數會>=2所以是不能整除 所以我覺得條件2不能選 105. how much numbers less than N, which N can be devided by. A. for N^2, there are 4 numbers B. for 2N, there are 3 numbers [解]要決定問有多少數是小於N 且能把N整除 。條件一説,對於n^2 有4各因數小於n^2 覺得答案是A。 條件A說N^2有4個小於N^2的因數﹐說明有5個因數(1,a,a^2,A^3,a^4)。所以N^2只能是a^4 (a 是某個質數)。所以N就是a^2。這說明N有2個小於N的因數。條件A充份。 條件2說有2N有 3 個2N的因數 加設 N=3 ,2N=6=1*2*3*6(1,2,3小於2n) 若N=4,2N=2*4=1*2*4*8(有1,2,4小於2n) 。N=3 有一個數即1符合 N=4 有2各數即1,2 符合 106. one guy with other 14 people, 3 will be finalized, ask how many combinations if that guy in the 3 finalized. [解]c(14,2) 107. 0< m < n < 1, m^2 - n^2 less than which number for sure? A. m-n B. (m-n)^2 C. m^2 + n^2 ..... [解]同Q188,c Q188. PS: 0<n<m<1,m^2-n^2<? (a)m-n (b)… (c)… (d)(m+n)^2 (e)(m-n)^2 [解]我是用帶數字解的 選 d see memo 108. one dealer selll cars and trucks, the average price of all sales is some value, the average price of cars is some value, ask if sell more truck than cars? A. the average price of truck is some value B. sell 75 cars [解]a 109. m, n, one third of m is greater than 5 times n, is n less than 4? A. m < 65 B. m > 55
[解] m*1/3>5n移項n<m/15 問n<4嗎 當n=4= m/15 ,m要等於60 由一:m < 65 -----------60---------65------ 當m=60 n<m/15→n<4 圖中紅虛線部份保證n<4 藍虛線部分只能說n<4.多 或n<5,6,7……,不能保證小於4 由B:----------55--------60---------- 藍虛線部份保證n<4 紅虛線只能說n<4.多 或n<5,6,7……,不能保證小於4 a+b:----------55-------60----------65--------- 題目給的範圍是紅線 但是只有m<=60才能保證n<4 110. one graph, two lines and the x axis defined one area, as how this region can be define in mathematics. I. y > -0.5x + 2 II. y < -0.5x + 2 III. x > 0 IV. y > -2x + 3 V. y < -2x + 3 anser: I, III, V [handsong] 111. GWD17-20 For any integers x and y, min(x, y) and max(x, y) denote the minimum and the maximum of x and y, respectively. For example, min(5, 2) = 2 and max(5, 2) = 5. For the integer w, what is the value of min(10, w) ? (1) w = max(20, z) for some integer z. (2) w = max(10, w) [解]d
[guitarist ] 112. (1/11)+(1/12)…+(1/20)=? A. >1/2 B. =1/2 C. =1/4 D. =1/8 E. <1/4 Suggested answer: A. (1/11)+(1/12)…+(1/20) > (1/20) * 10 = 1/2 113. DS: there is a sequence of number M whereby if r is in M, then M+1 is in M, whether 100 is in M? 1) 50 is in M 2) 150 is in M Suggested answer: A 114. 一题之前jj的变种 DS: whether S is in between R and T? 1) |R-T|>|R-S| 2) |R-T|>|T-S| Suggested answer: C [解]同意 只剩 s-----r------------t
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