People nowadays have to face theshortage of the energy, thereby conserving energy becoming urgent. But what isthe effective way to combat the energy crisis or motivate people to save theenergy? Increasing price of gasoline and electricity may be a feasible method,because the price often influences people's behaviors. However, it is cannot bethe only effective way to encourage energy conservation. There are a number ofeffective ways to inspire people to be aware of the energy crisis so that theyare more willing to save the energy in their daily life.
First and foremost, although the price plays an essential role in people'sdecision, yet the effect may be limited. Because when the price soars up, moremanufacturers will go about exploiting gasoline and electricity due to thehigh price(跟前面when theprice soars up重复了). Once the manufacturers act likethis, the price will decrease because of the sufficient supply. Also, the rich is seldominfluenced by the price while the poor may be dramatically influenced, which makes their life become harder.(这个好像没什么论证意义) Therefore, driving up the price of gasoline and electricitymay not have as much effect as what people previously thought.
Further, there is no denying that authorities can focus the expenditure on theenergy-saving technology, which also encourages energy conservation. It is notuncommon that people are reluctant to use those eco-friendly or energy-savingmachines because of the high price and poor quality of the commodities. Only ifgovernments invest a large number of money on these projects will the price below enough that people can afford it. Meanwhile, with more advanced and maturetechnology, people are able to utilize it safely. A recent survey conducted byPeking University indicates that when asking whether they will buy theenergy-saving products if the technology is well-developed and the price isaffordable, majority of people express the willingness.
Last but not least, governments can inform people with the importance of energyconservation and how to preserve energy. Nowadays, schools place considerableemphasis on preserving energy, which have generated great effects. It is notuncommon that students in primary school are taught to turn off the light whenleaving the school or home, which, in my perspective, is one of the most efficientways to inspire people to preserving(preserve)energy. A number of people lack the awareness of protection(protecting) environment or saving the energy becausethey receive little education. The method that telling people the importanceand necessity of saving the energy may be more effective than rising the price,for in this way people will save energy from the within instead of being forcedby the price.
Admittedly, a higher price can exerts(exert)some impacts on the energy preservative(preservation).However, there are numerous ways to encourage and motivate people to saving(save) the energy, whichcontradicts the argument that the only effective way to encourage energyconservation is by increasing price.
个人觉得第三个论点太间接了。语法细节问题注意一下~
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