tania的考试复习计划贴：谢谢大家的帮助和支持！！M51,V41,760!

wwwhahchn

数学是39题

语文是13、15（第二篇阅读）和26题

做完有一个review，可以看做过的题目的解释（不知道真正考试有没有），那里面数学只有28题，语文只有30题，我把这些题理解成计分的题目，不知道对不对

wwwhahchn

以下是引用tania在2005-9-6 11:10:00的发言：

对了，向大家请教一下今天碰到的第一篇阅读中的第一段话，有个指代的地方不明白

More selective than most chemical pesticides in that they ordinarily destroy only unwanted species, biocontrol agents (such as insects, fungi, and viruses) eat, infect, or parasitize targeted plant or animal pests. However, biocontrol agents can negatively affect nontarget species by, for example, competing with them for resources: a biocontrol agent might reduce the benefits conferred by a desirable animal species by consuming a plant on which the animal prefers to lay its eggs.

这个they 是指biocontrol agents 还是chemical pestcides?如果理解为从句中的代词优先指代主句主语的话，那就是指代biocontrol agents，第一句话说明ba具有这种特征：一般破坏的是那些不想要的species，可是后文接着又说ba也能对那些本不是影响目标的species产生负面影响,那不就是说ba不是只破坏那些不想要的species了吗？那不就跟chemical pestcides一样了吗？那还有什么比较的意义？

如果指代chemical pestcides，那逻辑意思也不通啊？

指代biocontrol agents，作者想要表达的意思就是它通常情况下怎样怎样，但是也对nontarget species有负面影响，不矛盾

wwwhahchn

这道题

GWD-24-20

According to a 1996 survey by the National Association of College an University Business Officers, more than three times as many independent institutions of higher education charge tuition and fees of under $8,000 a year than those that charge over $16,000.

A) than those that charge

B) than are charging

C) than to charge

D) as charge

E) as those charging

我选E

tania

我也有些困惑，做题时想到gwd那道题，所以选了D

可是今天刚看了一部分og，觉得这道题跟og 46也比较象

46、A study commissioned by the Department of Agriculture showed that if calves exercise and associated with other calves, they will require less medication and gain weight quicker than do those raised in confinement.

(E) associate with other calves, they require less medication and gain weight more quickly than

e是正确选项，我觉得这里的those raised in confinement与前面相比和gwd这道题里的those charging与前面相比应该是类似的，都是主语跟主语比，而且比较的后面部分都省略了谓语动词。

可是

Since the movie was released seventeen UFOs have been sighted in the state, which is more than had been sighted in the past ten years together.

(A) which is more than had been sighted

(B) more than had been sighted

(C) more than they had sighted

(D) more than had reported sightings（B）

(E) which is more than had reported sightings

再结合gwd-7－4那道语法题

Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the  movies—fewer than have been  killed by bee stings.

又有些不清楚了，还要认真看看再说

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-9-6 22:17:06编辑过]

tania

我似乎想明白了，og 46中后面是those raised in confinement，其中raised in confinement是做定语修饰those，前后比较的是medication的多少 and gain weight 的快慢

而这三道题都是前后两句话做比较，比如gwd-24 这道题many independent institutions of higher education charge 与（those)charge over $16,000 做比较，这里前后比较的对象的属性是一致的，还比如seventeen UFOs have been sighted in the state和(those)had been sighted in the past ten years together做比较以及Only seven people this century have been killed 和（those) have been  killed by bee stings做比较，把这三个句子结合在一起看就很清楚了

也就是说如果前后比较的对象是属性相同的，可以省略后面的主语

你觉得呢？

tania

刚刚翻看讨论帖，又看到og这个句子，帖过来

187. In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at LACE>Sharpsburg, MarylandLACE>, on ATE Day="17" Month="9" Year="1862">September 17, 1862ATE>, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of LACE>NormandyLACE> during D-Day.

(A) Americans were killed as

(B) Americans were killed than

(C) Americans were killed than those who

(D) more Americans were killed as there（A）

(E) more Americans were killed as those who

这跟上面的情况是一模一样的many Americans were killed 和（those）would later be killed 比较

感觉这四个例子好像说明前后谓语一样的话后面的那个主语可以省略，不知对不对？有待进一步验证

面对沧海，一声笑

加油。

wwwhahchn

GWD-24-20
According to a 1996 survey by the National Association of College an University Business Officers, more than three times as many independent institutions of higher education charge tuition and fees of under $8,000 a year than those that charge over $16,000.
D) as charge
E) as those charging

1、
Since the movie was released seventeen UFOs have been sighted in the state, more than had been sighted in the past ten years together.

2、GWD-7-4

Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the  movies—fewer than have been  killed by bee stings.

3、OG-187
In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17, 1862, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of Normandy during D-Day.

4、OG-132

According to a study by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, companies in the United States are providing job training and general education for nearly eight million people, about as many as are enrolled inthe nation's four-year colleges and universities.

The comparison in E, the best choice, is logical because people is understood as the subject of are enrolled.

后面三个句子都是用的被动式，而GWD-24-20是主动式，而且还有宾语，不知道是否可行，总觉得as many independent institutions和as charge中间插了一大堆影响理解；且OG-132解释的is understood as很模糊，不知道怎么判断

实在拿不准这道题，大家讨论

JULIETTE_XU

我有预感你肯定可以考好的....

tania

我想这和主被动应该没有关系，如果是选e的话，那就是those charging over $16,000,也就是those who charge over 16,000,而前面是many independent institutions charge under $8,000 ，这样就变成了一个词和一句话比，可是这个词并不是一个有其他限定的词（如og 46  than those raised in confinement)，使这个词的范围与前面的主语不一致。这里的限定其实就是前面那句话的谓语动词，那就不如直接用句子跟句子比，而且由于前后主语的范围一致，所以可以省略后面的主语。不知讲的对不对，期待讨论