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41#
发表于 2005-12-27 00:46:00 | 只看该作者

先谢谢猫猫施主的详细解释,对文章的结构分析很清晰.


但还有个疑问:


E) It was advocated by Du Bois in part because of his historical knowledge of gains African Americans had made during past wars.


在文章中定位的那句话是(30)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.


但这道题的问题是问的which of the following is true of the strategy that Du Bois’ 1918 editorial urged African Americans to adopt during the First World War? 如果是发生在一次大战期间的事情,那关past wars什么事情呢? 除非这个wars指的其他很多战争,但文章中并没有提到其他战争啊? 所以我同意选D,但认为答案还是有些缺陷.

42#
发表于 2006-1-10 14:32:00 | 只看该作者
分西的挺好.谢谢!
43#
发表于 2006-3-6 19:36:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用philikittist在2004-11-28 14:34:00的发言:

不知道这是哪个gwd里的,以前没做过,我觉得这个句子是不是错了:没有主语,断句也不对吧。不过应该是这个意思:这个1918年的editorial不是一个长期目标的改变,而是一个基于现实利益的反应,因为黑人以前通过在战争中的付出得到了更多法律和政治权利。


(20)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.


Bois老兄的行径:


1895:支持温和派的W


1903:支持激进派的T,因为T和他讲了W的行径


1918:也就是本文讨论的这个时期,bois又支持温和政策,因为the past war taught him that AA could get legal and political advances if they contributed


1918后:文章结尾再次揭露bois老兄的多变,因为战争中的歧视问题,他又要return fighting


所以,


A:说"一贯"反对是错的,bois是个来回变的人,1918editorial只是他上一个阶段反对的(1903-1918)


B:说1918editorial是bois和激进派的妥协,显然说反了,1918E是接近温和派观点的。


C:说这是bois长期目标的改变,显然这位老兄从来没有什么长期目标。


D:说1918E是军队中歧视问题的产物。也是错的。军队中的歧视问题是在1918E之后发生的。正是因为军中歧视问题,使bois从他1918E的观点又转向激进派。


E:应的就是我说有问题的那句话。bois从以前的经验中得出,在这个时局下黑人放弃国内斗争,和白人共赴国难,能给黑人带来政治和法律上的好处。这就是他这个strategy的pragmatic之处


选E


有理!

44#
发表于 2006-5-26 04:08:00 | 只看该作者
I am still confusing about 27, the answer is B, mine is E
45#
发表于 2006-6-1 21:10:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用toeflboy2005在2006-5-26 4:08:00的发言:
I am still confusing about 27, the answer is B, mine is E

less for ideological reasons (25) than because Trotter had described to him Washington’s efforts to silence those in the African American press who opposed Washington’s positions       27的定位

A.     It underwent a shift in 1903 for reasons Other than Du Bois’ disagreement with Washington’s accommodationist views.

这里other than 对应less for ... than because....


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-1 21:13:28编辑过]
46#
发表于 2006-6-4 20:21:00 | 只看该作者
同意楼上
47#
发表于 2006-6-13 20:16:00 | 只看该作者

Furthermore, Du Bois

believed that African Americans’

contributions to past war efforts had

brought them some legal and political

(40) advances.

E.     It was advocated by Du Bois in part

because of his historical knowledge

of gains (African Americans had made)

during past wars.

48#
发表于 2006-6-20 11:11:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用hotlinda在2005-12-27 0:46:00的发言:

先谢谢猫猫施主的详细解释,对文章的结构分析很清晰.

但还有个疑问:

E) It was advocated by Du Bois in part because of his historical knowledge of gains African Americans had made during past wars.

在文章中定位的那句话是(30)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.

但这道题的问题是问的which of the following is true of the strategy that Du Bois’ 1918 editorial urged African Americans to adopt during the First World War? 如果是发生在一次大战期间的事情,那关past wars什么事情呢? 除非这个wars指的其他很多战争,但文章中并没有提到其他战争啊? 所以我同意选D,但认为答案还是有些缺陷.

ding.....

定位在最後一句:Upon learning of systematic discrimination......

so, pick D.


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-20 11:12:06编辑过]
49#
发表于 2006-7-19 17:24:00 | 只看该作者

(30)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.

这句话我觉得应该是这个样子的:

(30)Reflected
        (分词状语,逻辑主语为African American' contributions) not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened(修饰pressure),  African Americans'contributions(主语) to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.

开始这句话没有读得很明白 后来发现少了标点符号(,) 然后首字母R应该大写。 不知道理解得对不对?

50#
发表于 2006-9-15 16:18:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用philikittist在2004-11-28 14:34:00的发言:

不知道这是哪个gwd里的,以前没做过,我觉得这个句子是不是错了:没有主语,断句也不对吧。不过应该是这个意思:这个1918年的editorial不是一个长期目标的改变,而是一个基于现实利益的反应,因为黑人以前通过在战争中的付出得到了更多法律和政治权利。

(20)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances.

Bois老兄的行径:

1895:支持温和派的W

1903:支持激进派的T,因为T和他讲了W的行径

1918:也就是本文讨论的这个时期,bois又支持温和政策,因为the past war taught him that AA could get legal and political advances if they contributed

1918后:文章结尾再次揭露bois老兄的多变,因为战争中的歧视问题,他又要return fighting

所以,

A:说"一贯"反对是错的,bois是个来回变的人,1918editorial只是他上一个阶段反对的(1903-1918)

B:说1918editorial是bois和激进派的妥协,显然说反了,1918E是接近温和派观点的。

C:说这是bois长期目标的改变,显然这位老兄从来没有什么长期目标。

D:说1918E是军队中歧视问题的产物。也是错的。军队中的歧视问题是在1918E之后发生的。正是因为军中歧视问题,使bois从他1918E的观点又转向激进派。

E:应的就是我说有问题的那句话。bois从以前的经验中得出,在这个时局下黑人放弃国内斗争,和白人共赴国难,能给黑人带来政治和法律上的好处。这就是他这个strategy的pragmatic之处

选E

 牛人

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