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- 2023-10-29
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P1: There's a conflict of teachings, villagers sought to Buddha's counsel. He advised to trust their own experience over doctrine. "See for yourself" is the backbone of scientific inquiry but scientific community often overlooks the value of replicability.
P2:An inference related to human biology (tends to prioritize immediate changes over gradual challenges). Bring back to the topic culture with scientific disciplines: value new over replicate. This can lead to overemphasis on pioneering but unreplicable studies. "h-index" measures researcher's impact based on citations over producitbility
P3: The introduction of "r-index" to encounter this trend. the index could provide a metric of research quality, evaluate journals and even public policies. shift toward recognizing the cumulative value of scientific work
=> Way to counter the trend and further benefits of "r-index"
P4: By evalating the inmportance of replication, scientists and the public can better discern the credibility of scientific claims.
Overall, the topic is about the importance of replication in science and methods to evaluate research quality.
Answer:
1. E (the h-index)
2. C (2nd-passage)
3. C (value new over replication)
4. B
5. B
CR:
1. Whales feed on krill. Whales decrease. R hypo this is due to decrease in krills
Strengthen?
D
2. M has a satellite similar to Earth's moon. R propose that the second impact altered M's gravitional pull -> this satellite will merge with M.
Assumption:
E |
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