[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day6

Shell_liang

1. implement和玛雅文明相似=>C在4500年前一定会有玛雅人定居
削弱方向，找和玛雅文明不同的点，或者定居需要的条件没达到，证据不够充分
D

2. 方案推理，方案本身有缺陷，比如罚钱的数量小于停车的钱，就会导致更多人宁愿罚款也不会进停车场停车。
（方案可行性、可操作性、否定性副作用）

3. 猫不会叫-贼会害怕但还是会去
找他因，贼更倾向于去有猫的家里，猫不会示警

言言不吃盐

同意！               

言言不吃盐

Day 6
1.        玛雅人
有个玛雅人的考古题 说已知玛雅人是3000年前settle在A地方的 但是后来发现了4500年前的文物 跟玛雅人的物品很像，而且跟其他的文物都不像。问能推出来什么
变体确定OG13第119，问的是support，就是选第一个讲其他的部落的东西和这个一点不一样。
OG13 CR-119
The earliest Mayan pottery found at Colha, in Belize, is about 3,000 years old. Recently, however, 4,500-year-old stone agricultural implements were unearthed at Colha. These implements resemble Mayan stone implements of a much later period, also found at Colha. Moreover, the implements’ designs are strikingly different from the designs of stone implements produced by other cultures known to have inhabited the area in prehistoric times. Therefore, there were surely Mayan settlements in Colha 4,500 years ago.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weaken the argument?    D
(A) Ceramic ware is not known to have been used by the Mayan people to make agricultural implements.
(B) Carbon-dating of corn pollen in Colha indicates that agriculture began there around 4,500 years ago.
(C)Archaeological evidence indicates that some of the oldest stone implements found at Colha were used to cut away vegetation after controlled burning of trees to open areas of swampland for cultivation.
(D) Successor cultures at a given site often adopt the style of agricultural implements used by earlier inhabitants of the same site.
(E)Many religious and social institution of the Mayan people who inhabited Colha 3,000 years ago relied on a highly developed system of agricultural symbols.
2.        海边停车场
开车去beach的人喜欢乱停车，警察叔叔建了一个停车场，都乖乖交10块钱停一天，否则野外乱停就发钱，问哪个选项会让这个plan不work。
CQ1：乱停车罚的钱少于交10元停在停车场，所以大家还会乱停车。（方案不可行）
CQ2：停车费和罚款高，人们不愿意去beach （方案副作用）
CQ3：停车位少，大多数人不得不乱停车（方案操作性差）
3.        猫猫会招贼
小偷看到有狗狗的家就不会进来intruder，因为狗会叫唤。猫猫没有用但是贼也会害怕，但是调查显示小偷去的有猫猫的家里也比没有猫猫的家多，解释原因
一般没有猫的家会有狗

去很多地方

看一下！               

去很多地方

1.归纳：玛雅人仿照之前的文物风格进行创作
119-D
2.削弱：罚款小于十块，车位数量很少
3.猫叫不会引起主人注意

你板凳倒了

同意！               

George_chen

看一下！               

Dreambig13

George_chen

1、P: C地发现了4500年前的石器，和后来玛雅文明用的石器很像，而且还和其他文明不一样
C: 玛雅人4500年前就生活在了C
gap: 有可能是玛雅人继承了前面的风格。  C
2.        海边停车场
开车去beach的人喜欢乱停车，警察叔叔建了一个停车场，都乖乖交10块钱停一天，否则野外乱停就发钱，问哪个选项会让这个plan不work。
目标：不要乱停车，停停车场
措施：停车场收费10元，如果野外乱停就罚款
罚款的金额小于10元； 停车场不能容纳这么多车，不得不停外面

3.        猫猫会招贼
小偷看到有狗狗的家就不会进来intruder，因为狗会叫唤。猫猫没有用但是贼也会害怕，但是调查显示小偷去的有猫猫的家里也比没有猫猫的家多，解释原因
有猫猫的家庭一般不会养狗

你板凳倒了

Day 6
1.        玛雅人
有个玛雅人的考古题 说已知玛雅人是3000年前settle在A地方的 但是后来发现了4500年前的文物 跟玛雅人的物品很像，而且跟其他的文物都不像。问能推出来什么
变体确定OG13第119，问的是support，就是选第一个讲其他的部落的东西和这个一点不一样。
OG13 CR-119
The earliest Mayan pottery found at Colha, in Belize, is about 3,000 years old. Recently, however, 4,500-year-old stone agricultural implements were unearthed at Colha. These implements resemble Mayan stone implements of a much later period, also found at Colha. Moreover, the implements’ designs are strikingly different from the designs of stone implements produced by other cultures known to have inhabited the area in prehistoric times. Therefore, there were surely Mayan settlements in Colha 4,500 years ago.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weaken the argument?
(A) Ceramic ware is not known to have been used by the Mayan people to make agricultural implements.
(B) Carbon-dating of corn pollen in Colha indicates that agriculture began there around 4,500 years ago.
(C)Archaeological evidence indicates that some of the oldest stone implements found at Colha were used to cut away vegetation after controlled burning of trees to open areas of swampland for cultivation.
(D) Successor cultures at a given site often adopt the style of agricultural implements used by earlier inhabitants of the same site.
(E)Many religious and social institution of the Mayan people who inhabited Colha 3,000 years ago relied on a highly developed system of agricultural symbols.
【分析】D指出，后来的文化经常沿用前辈文化的农业工具。也就是暗示，玛雅人可能沿用了前辈非玛雅文化创造的工具。这样，发现的那个4500年前的工具就可能是前辈非玛雅文化创造的，只不过 后来 某个时段 被玛雅人直接捡起来遗物继承了。所以削弱了 “玛雅人4500年前就在Colha定居了”的结论。

2.        海边停车场
开车去beach的人喜欢乱停车，警察叔叔建了一个停车场，都乖乖交10块钱停一天，否则野外乱停就发钱，问哪个选项会让这个plan不work。
【分析】方案题。乱停车要是罚的不到10块。

3.        猫猫会招贼
小偷看到有狗狗的家就不会进来intruder，因为狗会叫唤。猫猫没有用但是贼也会害怕，但是调查显示小偷去的有猫猫的家里也比没有猫猫的家多，解释原因
【分析】解释题。有没有什么利益大于看见猫猫的这种害怕，比如有猫的家庭非常有钱，有猫的家庭一定没狗等等。