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[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day4

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41#
发表于 2022-9-23 18:18:25 | 只看该作者
1.选B:假设不存在反向因果

2.这个computer worms还可能对电脑产生其他的负面影响,并且这个负面影响是要比其增加的security features要重要得多的。

3.B 在使用相同的次数下,产品本身的特性影响他是否更需要被维修这个特点。这个维修是基于使用时常和次数判断的,而不是针对购买者进行判断的。
42#
发表于 2022-9-23 18:32:10 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
43#
发表于 2022-9-23 18:39:48 | 只看该作者
1.C
2.病毒没有遇见其他病毒时会攻击电脑
3.B
44#
发表于 2022-9-23 19:42:53 | 只看该作者
1.   咖啡因和失眠
第一句:尽管有人说摄取较高的咖啡因不会引起失眠,但是数据证明是会的。
第二句:研究表明从饮料中摄取高浓度咖啡因的人比摄取少或者不摄取咖啡因的人更容易失眠。
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
【C选项取反:遭受失眠的人为了应对缺觉的问题,比不失眠的摄取了更多的咖啡因,可以质疑结论。(因果倒置)】


2.  Computer worms
第一句:电脑蠕虫大多数是有害的
第二句:但是,有一款广泛传播的电脑蠕虫却给感染的电脑增加了安全性。
第三句:但是,尽管电脑蠕虫的创作者的出发点是好的,他的确带来更多的是损害。
预测答案方向:
(1)这款蠕虫的程序被其他有心的黑客篡改,导致它成为了一个电脑病毒。
(2)虽然增加了安全性,但是这防火墙过于坚固,阻碍了电脑之间正常的交流,例如文件传输等等。

3.   Motorized TM 维修
前提:motorized TM的维修率比non-motorized TM高
结论:所以为了不被disrupt or disrupt更少,应该用non-motorized。
B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多
【B选项取非,买motorized TM的人比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多,也就是说motorized TM的送修频率高是因为使用频率高,并不能证明non-motorized TM就更不容易坏,可以质疑文章结论】



45#
发表于 2022-9-23 21:02:41 | 只看该作者
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46#
发表于 2022-9-23 21:10:37 | 只看该作者
1.C
2.这种worm传播使容易带上malicious worm;malicious worm会模仿这种worm进行传播
3.B  维修率=维修次数/总数,
47#
发表于 2022-9-23 21:14:24 | 只看该作者
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48#
发表于 2022-9-23 21:37:32 | 只看该作者
Day 4

1.        咖啡因和失眠
Although it is sometimes claimed that consuming caffeine at high levels does not cause insomnia, statistical evidence shows that it does. Study after study has found that people with high levels of caffeine consumption from beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks are far more likely to suffer from insomnia than people who consume little or no caffeine.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
A. Consumption of caffeine from sources other than coffee, tea, and soft drinks is unlikely to cause insomnia.
B. Caffeine consumption is the only commonly occurring cause of insomnia.
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
D. The only evidence available to show whether caffeine causes insomnia is statistical evidence showing correlations between caffeine consumption and insomnia.
E. Anyone who regularly consumes caffeine in more than moderate quantities will suffer from insomnia.
2.        Computer worms
computer worms are mostly malicious. However, one of the widespread computer worms adds security features for infected computers. However, although the creator of this computer worm had good intention, he did more harm than good. explain this discrepancy.
Although the unique worm added security features to the infected computers, if the computer has already been infected, then it is easier to get more harm.

3.        Motorized TM 维修
做了一个调查,motorized TM 十年中10%需要维修,non-motorized TM 只有2%需要维修。如果人们想在日常使用中不被disrupt or disrupt更少,就应该用non-motorized。问assumption
选项有
A: 做survey的这些人,买motorized的和买non-motorized的一样多  
B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多-加强
两种类型的使用量是一个关键,在同等使用情况下,或者需要更多维修的类型,使用的频率更少—加强
选择:维修百分比与受干扰挂钩的选项
49#
发表于 2022-9-23 23:24:53 | 只看该作者
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50#
发表于 2022-9-23 23:40:13 | 只看该作者
Day 4
1.        咖啡因和失眠
Although it is sometimes claimed that consuming caffeine at high levels does not cause insomnia, statistical evidence shows that it does. Study after study has found that people with high levels of caffeine consumption from beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks are far more likely to suffer from insomnia than people who consume little or no caffeine.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?C
A. Consumption of caffeine from sources other than coffee, tea, and soft drinks is unlikely to cause insomnia.
B. Caffeine consumption is the only commonly occurring cause of insomnia.
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
D. The only evidence available to show whether caffeine causes insomnia is statistical evidence showing correlations between caffeine consumption and insomnia.
E. Anyone who regularly consumes caffeine in more than moderate quantities will suffer from insomnia.


2.        Computer worms
computer worms are mostly malicious. However, one of the widespread computer worms adds security features for infected computers. However, although the creator of this computer worm had good intention, he did more harm than good. explain this discrepancy.
电脑蠕虫大多是有害的,然后有一种对感染的电脑增加保护
尽管这种蠕虫的创造者是善意的,但是他仍然造成了更多的伤害
可能是创造的蠕虫被不法分子利用等;思路:找出这个蠕虫的可能的危害。
3.        Motorized TM 维修
做了一个调查,motorized TM 十年中10%需要维修,non-motorized TM 只有2%需要维修。如果人们想在日常使用中不被disrupt or disrupt更少,就应该用non-motorized。问assumption B
选项有
A: 做survey的这些人,买motorized的和买non-motorized的一样多  
B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多
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