[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day4

xkxkxkk

day4
1.
实验发现 那些喝beverages（含咖啡因的）更容易失眠
问assumption
：没有他因、没有因果倒置
C

2.
worms有害
但有人在worms里加了一个security feature
但ta还是恶>善
discrepancy：security 不起作用？或者worm带去了更多的病毒？（有副作用）

3.
motorized和non-motorized用的频率一样高==>B

问题不大35

看一下！               

考研必过

看一下

JamesDaiii

同意！               

芝麻芋圆

1. C因果倒置
2. computer worms还有其他危害
3. B

ZZhiyan

1.        咖啡因和失眠
Although it is sometimes claimed that consuming caffeine at high levels does not cause insomnia, statistical evidence shows that it does. Study after study has found that people with high levels of caffeine consumption from beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks are far more likely to suffer from insomnia than people who consume little or no caffeine.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?   C
A. Consumption of caffeine from sources other than coffee, tea, and soft drinks is unlikely to cause insomnia.
B. Caffeine consumption is the only commonly occurring cause of insomnia.
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
D. The only evidence available to show whether caffeine causes insomnia is statistical evidence showing correlations between caffeine consumption and insomnia.
E. Anyone who regularly consumes caffeine in more than moderate quantities will suffer from insomnia.
2.        Computer worms
computer worms are mostly malicious. However, one of the widespread computer worms adds security features for infected computers. However, although the creator of this computer worm had good intention, he did more harm than good. explain this discrepancy.
P：电脑爬虫大部分是恶意的，但是某个电脑爬虫对infected电脑带有安全属性
C：尽管这个电脑爬虫的制造者是好意，但还是坏处多过好处
答案：这个电脑爬虫会对电脑造成其他损害

3.        Motorized TM 维修
做了一个调查，motorized TM 十年中10%需要维修，non-motorized TM 只有2%需要维修。如果人们想在日常使用中不被disrupt or disrupt更少，就应该用non-motorized。问assumption
选项有

B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多

Sharonnnhai

C
security features 与其他security 软件冲突。
B

CCCandice

1.        咖啡因和失眠
Although it is sometimes claimed that consuming caffeine at high levels does not cause insomnia, statistical evidence shows that it does. Study after study has found that people with high levels of caffeine consumption from beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks are far more likely to suffer from insomnia than people who consume little or no caffeine.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends? C
A. Consumption of caffeine from sources other than coffee, tea, and soft drinks is unlikely to cause insomnia.
B. Caffeine consumption is the only commonly occurring cause of insomnia.
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
D. The only evidence available to show whether caffeine causes insomnia is statistical evidence showing correlations between caffeine consumption and insomnia.
E. Anyone who regularly consumes caffeine in more than moderate quantities will suffer from insomnia.
2.        Computer worms
computer worms are mostly malicious. However, one of the widespread computer worms adds security features for infected computers. However, although the creator of this computer worm had good intention, he did more harm than good. explain this discrepancy.
这些开始是好的worms在后续会被其他影响变坏
3.        Motorized TM 维修
做了一个调查，motorized TM 十年中10%需要维修，non-motorized TM 只有2%需要维修。如果人们想在日常使用中不被disrupt or disrupt更少，就应该用non-motorized。问assumption B
选项有
A: 做survey的这些人，买motorized的和买non-motorized的一样多  
B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多

Severus.

1.C
P：消耗更多的咖啡因容易失眠
C:从饮料中摄取大量咖啡因的人比很少摄取咖啡因的人更容易失眠
gap：其他因素导致失眠
2.P1:电脑病毒大部分有害
P2:有一个病毒增加了电脑的安全性
C:尽管这个病毒的研发者动机是好的，但利大于弊
gap：这个病毒带来了其他危害
3.B
P:m有10%需要维修，non-m有2%需要维修
C:要想不被打扰应选择non-m
gap：使用频率不一样

CHENOlivia

1.        咖啡因和失眠
Although it is sometimes claimed that consuming caffeine at high levels does not cause insomnia, statistical evidence shows that it does. Study after study has found that people with high levels of caffeine consumption from beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks are far more likely to suffer from insomnia than people who consume little or no caffeine.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
A. Consumption of caffeine from sources other than coffee, tea, and soft drinks is unlikely to cause insomnia.
B. Caffeine consumption is the only commonly occurring cause of insomnia.
C. People suffering from insomnia do not typically respond to their lack of sleep by consuming much more caffeine than they would if they did not suffer from insomnia.
D. The only evidence available to show whether caffeine causes insomnia is statistical evidence showing correlations between caffeine consumption and insomnia.
E. Anyone who regularly consumes caffeine in more than moderate quantities will suffer from insomnia.

C
因：喝beverages比不喝或者少喝的更容易suffer from insomnia
果：caffeine会导致insomnia
A 提及因以外的东西
B 不对
C 排除了因果颠倒的情况，选这个
D 不对

2.        Computer worms
computer worms are mostly malicious. However, one of the widespread computer worms adds security features for infected computers. However, although the creator of this computer worm had good intention, he did more harm than good. explain this discrepancy.

提及这种computer worm的一种致命危害即可。

3.        Motorized TM 维修
做了一个调查，motorized TM 十年中10%需要维修，non-motorized TM 只有2%需要维修。如果人们想在日常使用中不被disrupt or disrupt更少，就应该用non-motorized。问assumption
选项有
A: 做survey的这些人，买motorized的和买non-motorized的一样多  
B: 买motorized TM的人没有比买non-motorized TM的人用的次数更多

B m和nm要一样才能得出结论