【揽瓜阁5.0】Day1 2021.02.08【社会科学-职场、气候、性别】

请多指教

文章大意：女性在劳动市场虽然有很多进步，但是仍旧有很多的阻碍，公司对待她们和男性不同，还有很多家务劳动。

1、女性在劳动市场虽然有很多进步，但是仍旧有很多的阻碍，两个作者触及了这个话题。
2、其中一本书：不应该是女性去改变社会，而应该是社会适应女性；另一本书：即使是全职工作女性，还需要做许多家务劳动
3、很多男性经理对这些书不以为然，他们更喜欢父系话题和性别优势。
4、男性不愿意放弃资本主义体系对于女性困境的欣赏，他们更需要同情这些女性。作者问了几个问题看男性是否平等的对待女性
5、K书中说了女性在职场上要面对天花板，然后举例说明
6、K的另一个故事中说，女性被男性开关于家务活的玩笑，不尊重女性
7、进一步讲述女性在职场的衣着也受到严格要求，男性着装则可以邋遢。
8、由于性别原因，对于特定职业，对于女性也有着限制。
9、解除限制后，这些职业中女性数量大量上升。
10、还有一个原因式，结婚的男女更特殊，一般是男主外女主内，即使男性工资较低，做的家务活也少
11、 结论真正需要转变的是男性的态度。
单词
Stride 进展
Assertive 坚定自信的
Pepper 往……撒……
Forsake 放弃
Plight 困境
Scruffily 邋遢
完整读完10分钟，精读30分钟

摘抄句子：
1、Ms Howard links the patriarchy with capitalism so often that one wonders whether she has ever seen a picture of the Soviet Union’s all-male politburo or considered the harm done to women and baby girls by the Chinese Communist Party’s one-child policy.

2、Many of the arguments that women’s lack of progress is down to aptitude or choice look like a convenient fiction for men, who do rather well out of the bargain.


第二篇文章
大意：全球变暖正在威胁着世界以及需要做些什么
1、气候变化引发一系列危机，全球变暖正在产生巨大危机
2、减少二氧化碳排放量可以减少这种危害，但是需要多国一起合作，geoengineeingr更可行性
3、通过火山喷发把反光颗粒扔上太空是可行的，但要全球合作，不然效果不好
4. 三点可以帮助合作1，分析风险；2，实验资金和政策保障；3，建立实施标准

没有摘抄优美句子
完整读完10分钟，精读17分钟

LostSanta

Language Club 5.0 Day1

红色高亮：生词，难词，易混淆的词
黄色高亮：好的固定搭配 or 认识但不熟的词
绿色高亮：听写中没有听出来的词
紫色高亮：仍有问题的地方 or 值得摘录的句子

波浪线：需要注意的结构

淡灰色字体：段落小结

龙驾马

精读

大意：两位学者出书讨论了女性在职场遇到的困境

第一部分（1-3段）两位学者出书 主题是职场的性别歧视
第二部分 (4-7段) 具体的职场歧视案例
第三部分 (8-11段) 一些宏观数据和相应观点

句子

It is hard to imagine any woman reaching a position of political power while adopting a similar style.

Another common argument is that it makes sense for married people to specialise, with the man taking on higher-paid employment and the woman doing more of the chores.

生词

assertive a 武断的 自信的
patriarchy n 父权
plight n 困境


阅读时间 18分钟  整理时间17分钟 总计 35分钟

精听





大意:美国进行的一项支持格鲁吉亚青年和妇女创业的计划

生词

bolster v.支持
microenterprise n.微型企业

错误原因
一些连读没听对
听写时间 22分钟  整理时间20分钟 总计 42分钟

Piliip

DAY 1两篇精读打卡

vinago

Women still face barriers in the workplace: Many arguments about female progress are a convenient fiction for men
阅读时间：6’11
总结时间：29’43
总时间: 35’

文章中心大意
Though women make a great progress in the employment market , they still face barriers ,such as the glass ceiling, bullying and expectations to do housework after a full-time work. Two writers presented relative ideas towards the issue. The author believes what needs to change is the attitude of men.

每段段落大意
1, It is true that women have become to play a greater important role in workplace. However ,they still face obstacles.
2, Two feminist writers present their views about the issue in their books.
3, Howard argues that women are expected to take housework after they work full-time. Furthermore, women still face a glass ceiling in the workplace.
4, In the other tale Ms King illustrates that women still are discriminated against. And women are expected to put up with bullying.
5, The author contends that women still be treated unequally ; for example, they might earn more but do more housework . The author believe what need to change is the attitudes of men.
印象深刻的句子
Women have made great strides in the employment market over the past 50 years.
A big reason why women are held back(被压制) is that even those who work full-time are still expected to do the bulk of the housework.
Women still face a glass ceiling.
In both professions the playing field was eventually levelled.

生词：
Assertive: 观点明确的，坚决主张的
Plight：困境
Bully：欺凌
Scruffily：邋遢的
Forsake: 抛弃

Green house Effect
阅读时间：2’25
总结时间：12’51
总时间: 15’

文章中心大意
The consequences of the green house effect – the traditional solution which is the best is to cut emissions of greenhouse gases – the solution has disadvantages -another feasible solution is to promote an international cooperative study and eventual implementation of geoengineering – describes the new solution
每段段落大意
1, Global warming pose a great threat to the world.
2, The best way to reduce this danger is to cut emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases. It needs all major greenhouse-gas-emitting countries to cooperate for decades to achieve; however, it is demanding. Another feasible solution is to promote an international cooperative study and eventual implementation of geoengineering.
3. Geoengineering must be taken as an international effort otherwise it could have detrimental consequences.
4, what governments should do to support an international program of scientific research.
印象深刻的句子
The effects of climate change are coming into sharper focus: Because of increased global temperatures, sea levels are rising, plants are blooming earlier in the spring, and water supplies are declining. That the global climate may reach a dangerous turning point, threatening food supplies, has become a real possibility. (介绍green house effect 的危机)
Without proactive international cooperation, a country may conclude that global warming has become so harmful to its interests that it should unilaterally engage in geoengineering without considering the effects on other countries, effects that could be catastrophic.
生词
Unilateral:单边的
Proactive: 主动的
Emulate ：模仿 emulate these volcanic effects by ..

jannabi321

Day One

Cloe不是Chloe

Women still face barriers in the workplace
一、文章大意：
女性的职业发展在过去的50年有所改善，但是仍然面临阻碍。
二、文章结构
1、总论点：女性权力有提升但是仍有阻碍。
2、引用2本书，表明工作环境应该改变来适应女性工作者的需求，女性做大量家务影响他们的职业发展。
3、列举女性遭受的不公平待遇，比如职业天花板、外表、霸凌
4、距离反驳女性天生不适合某些职业。（医生和律师的例子）
5、改变女性的被歧视地位，需要男性改变偏见。
三、生词+句子
Politburo，apposite，strident，buffoon，aptitude
Bullying disguised as humor is still bullying.

稻草人X

Day 1

LostSanta

LostSanta 发表于 2021-2-8 23:46
Language Club 5.0 Day1

红色高亮：生词，难词，易混淆的词

补充

Pesca_170

Day 1 打卡