本题目由Helr老师根据GMAC出题原则原创;本题答案将于一周内公布。 欢迎大家以如下方式参与 Helr GMAT题库周周练活动: 参与讨论:直接跟贴参与,正文第一行标明"参与讨论",第二行写出选项,其后解释为什么选择该选项; 参与投票:支持最佳答案,回帖"我支持第xx楼的答案",支持参与讨论的同学。 Although the investigation that people who were taking the statins were more likely to report lower overall energy and more fatigue with exertion than those who had been randomized to the placebo will need to be replicated in larger trials, doctors and patients should be reminded that weighing the pros and cons of starting on statins is important.A. will need to be replicated in larger trials, doctors and patients should be reminded that weighing the pros and cons of starting on statins is important. B. will need to be replicated in larger trials, it should remind doctors and patients that it is important to weigh the pros and cons of starting on statins. C. needs to be replicated in larger trials, it should remind doctors and patients of weighing the importance on the pros and cons of starting on statins. D. can be replicated in larger trials, doctors and patients should be reminded and should weigh the importance on pros and cons of starting on statins. E. can be replicated in larger trials, when doctors and patients start to use statins, they should be reminded to weigh the importance of pros and cons. -- by 会员 GMAT (2012/6/23 16:55:19)
参与讨论。 选(A)
我感觉g老师这题主要是考语义: preserve the intended meaning.
The original meaning is: Although the investigation (that taking statins is bad) will need to be repeated, doctors and patients should be reminded that weighing the pros and cons of taking statins is important.
my more stupid version : Although the data (indicating that taking statins is bad) may not be representative, people should know that weighing the pros and cons is important.
然后纵向看选项,我先关注的是开头,确定排除是D/E,因为开头的can明显distorts the meaning. 原意是说the result will need to be repeated (i.e. this single data may not be representative to draw a definitive conclusion, therefore repeat is needed),结果D/E的"can"改成了肯定的意思,认为the data can be repeated. C的开头感觉也有点改变原意,不过还不算坏,先留下它吧。
接下来关注的split是第2个分句开头, (B)(C) it should remind doctors and patients (A) doctors and patients should be reminded
根据(B)(C)的句意,"it" is supposed to refer to "the investigation",也就是说(B)(C)表达的意思是这个研究是remind的主语. 而原句这里用的是passive voice,就说并不知道remind这个动作是谁干的(作者也并不想强调remind这个动作的发出者,只想强调这个动作的受体,也就是让医生病人be aware). 所以这里的change of voice是不能被接受的!
就这么选了(A).
再看看g老师怎么出题的,发现这题似乎还有以下设置是hinge on the meaning:
(A) "reminded that weighing the pros and cons of starting on statins is important" (B) "remind ... that it is important to weigh the pros and cons of starting on statins" 这个不算change the meaning,还可以接受 (C) "remind ... of weighing the importance on the pros and cons of starting on statins" - distort the meaning! 原句是把pros and cons分别放到天平两边称重,这里是把"pros and cons"作为一个整体来称它们的"importance"的重量。 (D) "doctors and patients should be reminded and should weigh the importance" 这个简直太不能忍了,加了and变成了两件并列的事,这个出题思路是不是参照的OG12 #84(C)? (E) "when doctors and patients start to use statins, they should be reminded to weigh the importance of" 这个意思也太离谱了,原句应该是说对starting这个行为weighing the pros and cons,这里是说等到start的时候才来remind to weigh the importance,这是对生命不负责啊!
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