of the 200 students at college T majoring in one or more of the sciences, 130 are majoring in chemistry and 150 are majoring in biology. if at least 30 of the sudents are not majoring in either chemistry or biology, then the number of students majoring in both chemistry and biology could be any number from (A) 20 to 50 (B) 40 to 70 (C) 50 to 130 (D) 110 to 130 (E) 110 to 150 答案D OG的解答看了几遍,到后面就有些糊涂,韦恩图还是没理解透彻,还望高手指点! 在下谢过! -- by 会员 zesstone (2012/6/14 23:25:05)
30个是非c 非b得,200-30=170人是可c 可b的,
情况1:130+150-170=110,表面110个人是c&b, chemistry only 就是20,biology only 的就是40人
情况2:所有chemistry 的130 人全都选了bio,此时c&b的就是130人,
所以c&b的范围是110-130
韦恩图先分类:此题分成:非c非b;c only ,b only, c&b (当然你可以按自己的习惯分,没有唯一性) 再画图,图见附件
希望有用 |