gwd 3-22,27

daisy9023305

Q22:

On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.

1. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold


2. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold


3. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding


4. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold


5. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

此题解法是否关键在于on account of <because of

那有关punishable的用法呢？

Q27:

Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.

1. Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.


2. Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.


3. Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state.


4. It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.


5. Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.

这题我是凭感觉做的…但还是想知道思路如何解…请教高手啰

   

rt316

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=56794&page=1

sunnyspring

是不是选E呀？

Andrea625

22-D

27-E 请指正

Putman

22.

B.C 没有“因为”的意思，所以不对。

A，immigrants making........., 所以不对.

E, being 一般的话都出现在错误选项里。可察看OG里多少being是对的。最多有一个吧。

rhod

22. D.

A, making分词的修饰对象不明确, 可以修饰law, 或者immigrants. 可以参考OG179的解释.
B, E, makes时态错误.
C, Run-on.
E, Due to错误, 不等于because of.

27. E.

A, competition ... by错误, 应该用from; it的指代对象不明确.
B, Once 短语不能修饰competition.
C, D, it不能指代所有格里的Pennsylvania.

Maggieyin

我的理解如下，不知对不对，请讨论。

Q22:

On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.

1. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold 逻辑关系不对，making 分词短语主语必须和On account of 短语主语一致。
   
2. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold 主谓搭配错误，a United States citizen hold， 但是a law 和makes没有问题，因为法律，风俗习惯应使用一般现在时。
   
3. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding 句子不完整，A law passed in 1933 that 。。。， Immigrant found that
   
4. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold 正确选项
   
5. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold 分词时态错误，1933年的事不能再being passed 了。

Q27:

Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.

1. Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing. it 指代不明。
   
2. Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising. 逻辑关系错误，Once predominantly 的主语是competition in the mid
   
3. Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state. it 指代不明，同时caused 与 by 相距遥远
   
4. It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising. it 指代不明。
   
5. Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.正确选项。

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-29 1:31:45编辑过]

hankunlun

有理有理

msfox

同意7楼的。

wendygxl

Q27

I agree E, but I want to make sure the means"competition......from". please NN help explain

thank you