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OG42 现分与过分的奇怪解释

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楼主
发表于 2011-10-20 22:37:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
42. Scientists have recently discovered what could be the
largest and oldest living organism on Earth, a giant
fungus that is an interwoven filigree of mushrooms and
rootlike tentacles spawned by a single fertilized spore
some 10,000 years ago and extending for more than
30 acres in the soil of a Michigan forest.
(A) extending
(B) extends
(C) extended
(D) it extended
(E) is extending
Parallelism; Verb form
Th e original sentence is correctly written. Th e
giant fungus is described as an interwoven filigree
spawned … some 10,000 years ago and extending for
more than 30 acres. Th e present participle extending
parallels the past participle spawned.
A Correct. Th is sentence has the participles
spawned and extending in a correct parallel
construction. Spawned refers to something
that happened in the past, while extending
refers to something that continues into
the present.

不应该理解成,过分表被动,现分表主动吗?为什么OG解释是这样呢???求好心人解释!
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沙发
发表于 2011-10-21 01:28:12 | 只看该作者
理解LZ的意思了。。。LZ的理解没错。就是和OG角度不同。
OG的解释是为了说明这个平行在语义和时态上也没有问题吧。目的是说明没有用being spawned或者having extended的原因。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-22 09:25:41 | 只看该作者
谢谢~~那是不是说doing作定语时都暗含有动作现在发生的含义呢?
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