gwd 5-1

caterpillar

有没有哪位NN再给解释一下？谢谢先！

perpetual

是啊，so confused~~~~才做第一题就晕了

sunnyspring

so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform做伴随状语，而非与前面的并列。

主句是So dogged were Frances Perkins’ investigations of the garment industry that Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.

不知这样理解对吗？

wcai

I think C is the best one because "and " in E is necessary but it is eliminated.

chenger

I agree with caterpillar,"were it to do so " is hard to understand, whether"melt' or "do not melt" because of the existence of "little"?

caterpillar

以下是引用chenger在2004-8-16 7:07:00的发言：
I agree with caterpillar,"were it to do so " is hard to understand, whether"melt' or "do not melt" because of the existence of "little"?

总算有个人支持我了，我想，如果没法说明C是错误的，就应该选C，因为至少C比B更练。

camuszhu

牛牛们看看到底应该选什么呀？

tony6

以下是引用caterpillar在2004-7-26 23:38:00的发言：

由此我还想到了另一道题，就是这套题的18题（也就是GWD3-10），如下：

Q10:

Antarctica receives more solar radiation than does any other place on Earth, yet the temperatures are so cold and the ice cap is reflective, so that little polar ice melts during the summer; otherwise, the water levels of the oceans would rise 250 feet and engulf most of the world’s great cities.

1. is reflective, so that little polar ice melts during the summer; otherwise,
   
   
   
2. is so reflective that little of the polar ice melts during the summer; were it to do so,
   
   
   
3. so reflective that little polar ice melts during the summer, or else
   
   
   
4. reflective, so that little of the polar ice melts during the summer, or
   
   
   
5. reflects so that little of the polar ice melts during the summer; if it did

答案是B。同样，我认为不如C好。与第1题一样，这道题也考的是so....that...的用法和平行结构省略be动词的用法。C里面的or else是否则的意思。而B里，were it to do so, it的指代对象不是特别清楚（也可以指代别的，比如Antarctica）

不知道这些想法对不对，大家别笑话我。同时恳请NN们多指教一下，这个考点说不定今后还会遇到。先谢了！

GREAT!

youpiao

第一题，我选C。从语法上讲，C是5个选项中最没有语法错误的，C是独立主格：n.+adj.  的形式；但从逻辑意思上它修饰（同位与）investigations有点不合理。

E 在逻辑意思上很连贯，但语法上讲不通，怎么省略也不能省略了conj.  " and "，不然成了OG里说的run-on sentence.

考场上若遇此题，我宁可选C。

LES

第一题偶现在选E。

看了看有关独立主格的定义：独立主格结构（the absolute structure）是由名词或代词加上分词或分词短语构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子，而不是一个词或词组。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词或分词短语构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，独立主格结构的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

偶觉得E中的插入成分是独立主格结构，作伴随状语。