GWD23-28

yinhang_1217

In countries where automobile insurance includes compensation for whiplash injuries sustained in automobile accidents, reports of having suffered such injuries are twice as frequent as they are in countries where whiplash is not covered.  Some commentators have argued, correctly, that since there is presently no objective test for whiplash, spurious reports of whiplash injuries cannot be readily identified.  These commentators are, however, wrong to draw the further conclusion that in the countries with the higher rates of reported whiplash injuries, half of the reported cases are spurious:  clearly, in countries where automobile insurance does not include compensation for whiplash, people often have little incentive to report whiplash injuries that they actually have suffered.  









In the argument given, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following roles?  

1. The first is a finding whose accuracy is evaluated in the argument; the second is an intermediate conclusion drawn to support the judgment reached by the argument on the accuracy of that finding.
   
   
   
2. The first is a finding whose accuracy is evaluated in the argument; the second is evidence that has been used to challenge the accuracy of that finding.
   
   
   
3. The first is a finding whose implications are at issue in the argument; the second is an intermediate conclusion that has been used to support a conclusion that the argument criticizes.
   
   
   
4. The first is a claim that the argument disputes; the second is a narrower claim that the argument accepts.
   
   
   
5. The first is a claim that has been used to support a conclusion that the argument accepts; the second is that conclusion.
   
   
   

请教：C为什么对？感觉是A啊！

C说第二个黑体部分支持了文章所反对的观点，但是第二个黑体部分自身就是文章所反对的观点，怎么可能观点支持观点呢？

yuntongjc

A)The first is a finding whose accuracy is evaluated in the argument
意思是后面的argument评价了这句话的准确性


而第一句话本身只是一个现象,引出后文的议论,只有C清楚的说明了这一点