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Mel: The official salary for judges has always been too low to attract the best candidates to the job. The legislature's move to raise the salary has done nothing to improve the situation, because it was coupled with a ban on receiving money for lectures and teaching engagements.Pat: No, the raise in salary really does improve the situation. Since very few judges teach or give lectures, the ban will have little or no negative effect.

Pat's response to Mel is inadequate in that it

正确答案: A

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GWD25-Q3.

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楼主
发表于 2008-8-4 13:23:00 | 只看该作者

GWD25-Q3.

哪位大侠帮帮忙?小女子感激不尽

GWD25-Q3.

Mel: The official salary for judges has always been too low to attract the best candidates to the job. The legislature’s move to raise the salary has done nothing to improve the situation, because it was coupled with a ban on receiving money for lectures and teaching engagements.

Pat:  No, the raise in salary really does improve the situation. Since very few judges teach or give lectures, the ban will have little or no negative effect.

Pat’s response to Mel is inadequate in that it

A.      attempts to assess how a certain change will affect potential members
            
of a group by providing evidence about its effect on the current members.

B.      mistakenly takes the cause of a certain change to be an effect of that change

C.      attempts to argue that a certain change will have a positive effect merely by pointing to the absence of negative effects

D.      simply denies Mel’s claim without putting forward any evidence in support
            
of that denial

E.       assumes that changes that benefit the most able members of a group
            
necessarily benefit all members of that group.

沙发
发表于 2008-8-4 14:21:00 | 只看该作者

这个题目选择A,

M: J的工资低,所以吸引不到最好的人才, raise也不能改变这种情况, 因为coupled 一个ban

P: raise确实改变了这种情况, 因为很少有J去teach or give lecture, 所以ban几乎没有负面影响.

选项A是说, 试图以对现在成员的影响作为证据, 去证明其对潜在成员的影响

P说的话的意思其实就是, 因为现在的J很少去teach or give lecture, 所以那些潜在可以成为J的优秀人才也都不会去teach or give lecture, 所以ban几乎没有负面影响, 所以raise就改变了这种情况

很显然,就是A所描述的那种错误..所以答案为A

板凳
发表于 2009-7-20 15:55:00 | 只看该作者
地板
发表于 2009-7-28 21:00:00 | 只看该作者
5#
发表于 2009-7-30 17:07:00 | 只看该作者
UP
6#
发表于 2010-5-16 15:02:49 | 只看该作者
这个题目选择A,
M: J的工资低,所以吸引不到最好的人才, raise也不能改变这种情况, 因为coupled 一个ban
P: raise确实改变了这种情况, 因为很少有J去teach or give lecture, 所以ban几乎没有负面影响.
选项A是说, 试图以对现在成员的影响作为证据, 去证明其对潜在成员的影响
P说的话的意思其实就是, 因为现在的J很少去teach or give lecture, 所以那些潜在可以成为J的优秀人才也都不会去teach or give lecture, 所以ban几乎没有负面影响, 所以raise就改变了这种情况
很显然,就是A所描述的那种错误..所以答案为A
-- by 会员 stavan (2008/8/4 14:21:00)



豁然开朗!
7#
发表于 2010-6-11 15:37:41 | 只看该作者
up
8#
发表于 2010-7-24 12:12:56 | 只看该作者
1楼解释的真明白!!谢谢了~~
9#
发表于 2010-8-16 23:28:03 | 只看该作者
解释很清楚 就是考试时候肯定想不到这么明白
10#
发表于 2010-9-8 10:49:56 | 只看该作者
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