文章 | 逻辑简图 | 题目 |
No. | 类型 | | OG Key point Explanation |
11th OG RC1 | 1) Such (analogue to eusocial insects)a vertebrate society exist…. the naked mole rat. 2) A naked mole rat colony, like…… (eusocial insects) 3) Eusocial insect … define role…., naked mole rat societies, on the other hand, differences in …… 4)Cooperative breeding has evolved .... vertebrates, but unlike naked mole rats,... whereas,....... | 1 | Main idea | Which of the following most accurately states the main idea of the passage? | This passage depends on a comparison between eusocial insect societies and naked mole rat colonies. the statement of the main idea must include both those species |
总分 对比型 | 2 | Inference | The passage suggests that Jarvis's work has called into question which of the following explanatory variables for naked mole rat behavior? | The fact that an inference must be made is indicated by the word suggests in the question. Jarvis's work has suggested that differences in growth rates may influence the length of time that an individual performs a task, regardless of its age.
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3 | Inference | It can be inferred from the passage that the performance of tasks in naked mole rat colonies differs from task performance in eusocial insect societies in which of the following ways? | Compare what the passage says about task-performance roles in eusocial insect societies and in naked mole rat colonies. These roles are described in the third paragraph. The insects ..... behavior, body shape, and physiology naked mole rat differences incolonies are related to reproductive status... body size, and perhaps age body shape is not mentioned. |
自然 科学 生物 | 4 | Supporting Ideas | According to the passage, which of the following is a supposition rather than a fact concerning the queen in a naked mole rat colony? | This question's wording indicates that the answer involves information that is explicitly stated in the passage. The queen is the largest member of the colony, and she maintains her breeding status through a mixture of behavioral and, presumably, chemical control. |
5 | Inference | The passage supports which of the following inferences about breeding among Lycaon pictus? | Since this question asks about an inference, the answer is not directly stated in the passage;, most cooperatively breeding vertebrates (except the wild dog, Lycaon pictus) are dominated by a pair of breeders rather than by a single breeding female. |
6 | Supporting Ideas | According to the passage, naked mole rat colonies may differ from all other known vertebrate groups in which of the following ways? | The use of the phrase according to the passage indicates that the answer to this question is explicitly stated.scientists did not know of a close vertebrate analogue to the extreme form of altruism observed in eusocial insects However, ...... the naked mole rat. |
7 | Logical Structure | One function of the third paragraph of the passage is to | The first two paragraphs draw the similarities between eusocial insect societies and naked mole rat colonies. The third paragraph focuses on the differences between the two groups and describes the rat behavior in more detail. |