揽瓜阁训练营 第149天（含CR，RC和DI题目）

Tonia-Wang

BB

Dean1211

11

龑

CR
逻辑链：
Premise: A species of tropical rainforest frogs typically lay their eggs in temporary pools. However, due to deforestation, these frogs now have to lay their eggs in man-made permanent grassland pools.  青蛙通常在热带雨林的临时池塘里孵蛋；后来去人工水池孵蛋
Conclusion: the survival rate of frog eggs is still higher in tropical rainforest pools than in grassland pools. Frog eggs在热带雨林水池的存活率仍然高于人工池塘
题型：explanation；找差异，为什么雨林会比人工好
看选项
(A) The number of predators in grassland pools is usually higher than in tropical rainforest pools because grassland pools exist for a longer time. 人工水池的捕食者经常多余热带雨林，因为水池存在了很长一段时间，选项提到了predator，但需要解释的是tropical rainforest pools和grassland pools之间的差异
(B) The water temperature and pH levels in tropical rainforest pools are more conducive to the development of frog eggs, while the water quality conditions in grassland pools are less stable热带雨林池塘的水温和PH值更有助于蛙卵的发育，然而水池的水的质量条件不稳定。选项解释了青蛙孵蛋在雨林池塘存活率更高，因为人工水池的水质量不稳定，可能会导致存活率也不稳定。解释了两者差异，正选。
(C) Frogs instinctively prefer the temporary pool environments frequently used by their ancestors when choosing spawning sites. 青蛙本能地喜欢它们的祖先在选择产卵地点时经常使用的临时池塘环境，无关选项
(D) Grassland pools have fewer algae and plankton, leading to a shortage of food sources for frog larvae and a decrease in survival rates. 水池拥有更少的A和P，导致了青蛙幼虫的食物短缺和存活率下降，文章比较的是在雨林水池为什么孵蛋的存活率高于人工，选项只说明了人工低，并没有提到雨林的高的原因；其次选项提到的是frog larvae的存活率，并不是lay egg的存活率，排除
(E) Compared to temporary pools, frogs laying eggs in permanent pools are more likely to encounter competition and interference from other species. 与临时雨池相比，青蛙在人工永久雨池孵蛋更会遇到其他生物的竞争和干扰。







The local government is planning to impose a substantial tax on the soft drink industry. Opponents argue that once the tax is levied, the soft drink industry will collapse because local soft drink manufacturers are mostly small-scale factories with low profitability. The government contends that the tax will help reduce the consumption of sugary drinks and improve public health.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the opponents' argument? B
(A) The soft drink industry is already subject to significant taxation, and additional taxes would further strain its profitability.
(B) The demand for soft drinks is highly price-sensitive, and even a small increase in prices could lead to a sharp decline in sales.
(C) The majority of the local soft drink factories have been in operation for more than two decades and have established loyal customer bases.
(D) The government has not provided sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the proposed tax will effectively reduce the consumption of sugary drinks.
(E) The soft drink industry has been actively investing in the development of healthier beverage options to cater to the growing health-conscious market.

逻辑链：
Premise: The local government is planning to impose a substantial tax on the soft drink industry.
Conclusion: once the tax is levied, the soft drink industry will collapse because local soft drink manufacturers are mostly small-scale factories with low profitability.
题型：加强题；加强opponent，也就是认为加税会导致软饮行业面临更低的利益
加税 ---在保持sales price不变的情况下，利润下降，导致了low profitability
选项中只有B相关

dreamer_11

#lgg-cr-D149
1.B
解释题，可以不找逻辑链，直接记原文信息
蛙在T池产蛋，然而随着森立退化，现在他们不得不在人工的G池里产蛋。研究发现，尽管G池存在，蛙蛋的存活率在T池里比在G池里更高。
A.存活率和数量多少无关
B.T池环境对蛙蛋更适宜，补gap
C.prefer environment与存活率无关
D.larve：幼体，没提到frog larve, 主体是eggs
E.cempetition, interference与存活率无关


2.B
加强题，加强反对者观点
因：很多软饮料制造商都是低利润的小规模工厂，再征收多的税
果：软饮料产业倒塌
A.be subject to受制于，只是重复了原因
B.销量会下降（感觉也有点牵强？销量下降不一定会导致倒闭（销量下降，利润进一步降低，可以推出倒闭？），可以利用排除法选）
C.建的早与profit无关
D.只和政府观点有关，否定了政府结论
E.与发展无关
（第一次做题时看成加强政府观点，做对了（应该是误打误撞），回过头写原因才发现看错题目

Eunice12

我的选项：DDCDCECD
正确选项:  EDCDDCEED
文章结构
P1
1、Göbekli Tepe分两个阶段建造
2、分别阐述两个阶段
P2
1、KS淡化了它的精神解读
2、但是他同意该遗址是新时期时代世界具有重要意义的避难所
P3
1、至少需要500人将柱子远距离移动
2、假设：宗教领袖的精英阶层监工并控制仪式
P4
1、传统的想法
2、该遗址挑战了传统的想法
P5
1、KS认为建造者从很多的地方过来。朝圣者过来就会进行动物献祭
2、发现动物骸骨，雕塑描绘着这些动物

setmefree1

DAY149
CR
B 热带雨林青蛙在临时池塘里面排卵，但是由于去树林化，青蛙在人工永久草地池塘产。研究者发现尽管草地池塘的存在，蛙卵的存活率低于热带雨林池
B 对软饮料征收更重的税，反对者认为软饮料制造商小规模工厂利润率低

杨翠花

Mark一下！               

杨翠花

CR，答题卡：BA，答案：BB
1. P：热带雨林的青蛙通常在temp pool产卵，随着森林退化，他们在grassland pools产卵
C：temp pool 卵的存活率比grassland pools 存活率高
原因解释题，立场：temp pool 卵存活率确实高
逻辑链条：考察比较，A比B好，是因为A的优点B没有
答案B：tem pool的水文和PH值更适合卵生长[直接说水的差别】

2. P：政府要对软饮料征收重税，以此减少人们对有糖饮料的摄入，改善健康
C：有人认为软饮料行业都是小制造业低毛利，征重税会使得行业崩塌
立场：征重税会使行业崩塌
逻辑链条：排除其他因素，找到直接因素，说重税会使得行业巨变
我选A：软饮料行业本身税负重，再额外征税进一步压缩利润【错在压缩利润不一定会行业崩溃】
答案B：软饮料是价格敏感型，一点税收就会使得收入显著下降

xiaoyuzhou90

CR
我的答案：B；青蛙在森林里下蛋和在人工草地下蛋，在森林蛋的存活率更高；---哪个为真，解释---B 森林水的PH和温度更有利于蛋的生长；
我的答案：B；政府要在软饮上加税，反对者认为这样会摧毁软饮市场，因为当地软饮厂都是小厂，利润很薄；政府认为加税可以减少购买，提高大众健康；---哪个为真，支持反对者；---B 软饮市场价格敏感，一点点加价都会引起销量的巨大下滑；