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- 2022-2-7
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- 1970-1-1
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p1, South Africa- fourth largest producer, 12% of global output
yet cutting and polishing--small,
most exported in rough form.
p2, 政府计划create jobs and add value by 促进local cutting and polishing 产业--a bill
set up a state diomand trader-- 买一部分本地cutting的+出口加税
p3, the mining 观点(反对):hurt extraction + do little for local
local industry需要的是tax breaks, rather than 监管
而出口加税会重创mining.
the Chamber (反对): local增加Jobs 1000, mining减少12000
small diamond producers suffer most
p4, critics (反对): 现在挺好的,gov should not meddle
e.g. De Beers(反对):(extracts 90% of SA's diamonds)
9/10+local加工的--low value, buyers not interest
在外加工后卖回来,better and more expensive than local
p5, small producers sell their production, but most of it 不是在南非本地加工的
the Chamer: India, China--labor cost更低
estimates: 15%出口税, less than5%本地产家can be profitably
p6, gov: not convinced.
出口加税和多少本地产--待定
keen to pass the bill by early Nov.--would be a rough legislation if passed
raising eyebrows 引起注意
extraction 开采
carat 克拉 |
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