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- 1513435
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- 小时
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- 2022-2-7
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- 1970-1-1
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p1, years-course, 46 states+, --engaged in a systematic strategy including acquisition of Instagram, whatsApp, imposition of anticompetitive on software developers--to eliminate threats to its monopoly
harm competition, leaves few choices for consumers and advertisers.
p2, FTC, seeking permanent injunction: divestitures of assets, (Instagram and WhatsApp), prohibit from imposing anticompetitive conditions on software developers; require prior notice and approval for future mergers and acquisitions.
p3,4,5, e.g. Ian Conner, FTC: aim to roll back Facebook's anticompetitive conduct and restore competition.
unmatched position, last year-rev 70 b+, pro 18.5 b+
p6, Facebook targeted: Instagram--emerged at critical time when users migrating from desktop computer to smartphone, and when consumers were embracing photo-sharing.--a threat to Facebook
p7, 8,9, try to compete, but ultimately buy--Instagram
"over-the-top"--by adding new features, or by spinning off a app
WhatsApp: "category leader"--chose to buy rather than compete
p10, imposed anticompetitive conditions on software developers--APIs
p11, enforced these policies by cutting off APIs access
e.g. APIs would have allowed Vine to access friends via Facebook.
p12, 13, investigation--
vote--3-2
words,
divestiture, 剥夺,脱去
staggering 难以置信的,令人震惊的
vibrant, 振动的,鲜明的
existential, 存在的 |
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