【Native Speaker每日综合训练—41系列】【41-01】经管 Short Selling

丝袜奶茶

Speaker: thesis: Microsoft culture changed and start to cut employees
reason: Bought Nokia, stock price turns down. Twice amount of employees than Apple but less income than apple.
time 2 0158
how is the short selling function?
you borrow the stock from the brokerage, if the stock declines, your buy the stock in lower price. if it doesn;t, then opposite.
the firm charge borrow fees and interests.
downside: if you lose, you lose big.
time 3 0127
short seeling may not liquid.
the brokerage sometimes dosen't have enough liquid for people to do short selling.
the author continues to point out that the short selling is tremendous dangerous
time 4 0132
thesis: know the different before you enter the short selling
1 know the different between short selling and long investment
2 difficult to find shares to short sale
3 enough liquidity
4 margian account
5 more money may be needed, nightmare, because your account doesn't have enough money,
time 5 0232
6 dread short squeez. lots of buyers and seller are doing the transaction simuteniously, usually happen at friday night.
7 know how to quit the transaction
8 stop loss; when you are out of touch of computer.
time 6 0106
9 have a plan before you enter the short sell
10 dividends;. you may own dividends to shareholders, if you do the short selling in the ex-dividend date. not apply to all the stock
obstacle: 07:21
ESMA regulation has a mixed impact
bd offer spread decrease
volatitiy decrease
negative impact speed price discovery
security lending lower compared to us
*obstacle is really diffcult to understand without financial background." The data is just tedious.
To connect this essay to individual person is not easy.

crystal9291

SPEED
[T2] 2:38
SS: intro
Risks: (contrast with the share holders who hope the sharing price increase) potential lose if the price goes high
[T3] 1:23
suggestions:
investors should borrow shares from the brokerage companies that are liquid enough.
Inexperienced investors should be careful to short selling
--------------------------------
[T4]  2:12
1 Short selling can make people lose money more than that they invested
2  It can be very difficult to find shares to short of a specific stock.
3 Stocks should to be liquid enough
4 a margin account is needed
5 a margin call means that you lose money.
[T5] 2:21
6 cutting losses quickly to avoid short squeeze
7 know how to exit before entering the market
8 use stop losses properly
[T6] 1:13
9 have a plan before executing a short sell
10 beware of dividends

happyxgb

继续回归大队跟随练习~走了好多天，生疏了许多了T,T
Warm up: 00:33
Stocks can bring goods and punishments.
Time 2: 01:52  (369)
The explanation of short selling (comparison and process)
The downside risks of short selling
Time 3: 01:08
The concrete process of short selling
The conclusion
Time 4: 01:39
10 things you need to know about short selling
1.        the worst
2.        Find shares
3.        Liquidity
4.        Margin account
5.        Nightmare
Time 5: 01:17
6.        Another nightmare
7.        Backup plan
8.        Tim’s rule
Time 6: 01:02
9.        Plan
10.         Caution
Obstacle:05:37
The evaluation of the regulations of EU and analysis of mixed effects on each factor
太长到后面完全走神，丢了芝麻也丢了西瓜

某葵

speed
[112 words] 0'46
[369 words] 2'47
[264 words] 1'49
[313 words] 1'54
[324 words] 1'39
[256 words] 1'15
obstacle
[1243 words] 11'25

猴子酸奶

TaoRs92 发表于 2014-8-29 13:09
Part II: Speed

Here's How to Sell Stocks Short (and Why You Probably Shouldn't)Hank Coleman   Jan 1 ...

完成， 其它都写在笔记里。

bubuuuu

[Rephrase 1]
Microsoft has cut 18000 employees. it market price is less than apple, while employee number doubles that of apple

[Warm Up]
36"
selling stock short can make you earn money while the market is in a downturn, but requires profound experience.

[Time 2]
2'05"
selling short is opposite to long term investment. It is borrowing from brokerage firm amount of stocks that is like to decrease in market price. You might lose money when the stock turns to zero or rapidly grow.

[Time 3]
1'53"
short selling is not under the buyers' name, but under the brokerage firm "street name" instead.
When the company isn't liquid enough, you cannot short them immediately.

[Time 4]
2'00"
ten tips for short selling
1.go for those companies liquid enough
2.put more assets in margin account
3.get used to stay awake during midnight for money transfer
4.the worst happens when the stock you bought goes to $0
5.short or reserves a little bit earlier.

[Time 5]
1'50"
6.be aware of the dreaded squeeze
7.make sure you know how to quit
8.set a stop loss when you are not available before computer

[Time 6]
1'22"
9.have an investment plan
10.mind for the divident date


[Rephrase 1]
7'07"
ER is analyzing the impact of short selling restriction rules.
the transaction amt is shrinking, while the price formation efficiency is not influences.

Obstacle好难懂……

neverland1021

谢谢Tao~写完了粘word竟然把speed部分粘丢了。。

越障：
The mixed effects results from the short-selling regulation:
Some findings are presented to support the effects
The detailed effect to the security market
Comparison between the European market with the short selling regulation and the U.S market without short selling regulation

All in all, these findings are unlikely to satisfy either the political factions who pushed to introduce this regulation in an effort to curb market instability, or the cacophony of discontent from the hedge funds and financial institutions impacted.
cacophony : an unpleasant mixture of loud sounds
discontent : a feeling of wanting better treatment or an improved situation

Notifications are also triggered for every 0.1% change in net short positions within these parameters.
Parameter: a set of facts or a fixed limit that establishes or limits how something can or must happen or be done:

Approximately 83% of all the reported short positions were held by entities domiciled in the U.K. or the U.S.
Domicile/ˈdɒm.ɪ.saɪl/:the place where a person lives

but this merely underlines that the clamour for more regulation, as well as the industry push-back, is all too often overdone.
clamour ：to make a loud complaint or demand

lzhang06

Time2 Breif introduction of risky factors of short selling, The game rule of short selling. Borrow or buy at higher
sell price, and retun or sell at lower price. Earn the gap. The borkrage earn commission. however, the loss
of short selling has not limits.

TIme3
Liquid shares in stock market provide the chance of short selling. Often, brokrage company register the stock
under a street name, so they can lend stocks to short sellers.

Time4
10. no upper limit of loss in short selling market.
9. Reserve some stocks before short selling.
8. liquidity
7. Open a margin account
6. be ready for a margin call, which means that more invest more money in the transcation.
5. Shortage og stocks, when company has good news or few shares for short selling.
4.Be aware how to exit position.
3.Use stop losses when you lest computer .
2.Set a plan about when to enter or exit before short selling.
1. pay attention on ex-divident day, because Owe dividents to lendes.

GiannaWEN

TaoRs92 发表于 2014-8-29 13:09
Part III: Obstacle

Notes:

Speaker:
Apply & Microsoft all pronounced their 3rd quater revenues
microsoft will restructure because just purchase NOKIA, stock drop
APPLE earn from china's strong import
7 billion=2 *last y
innovention not imp than discipline, not like indian company
no fire, emplyee won't work hard
so they cut emplyee, which number is twice than Apple's, so cut the cost
they have to, because they face more competitors, not like in 1999 launced Windows enough
Apple produce a lot crazy crappy like iWatch, MyEmail, twiter

Speed: 45''   2'45''   1'1''   1'40''   1'7''

Obstacle: 8' 20''
ESMA publishes its evaluation of the influence of new short-selling regulation:stock, sovereign debt, CDSs
+ ：settlemet fail ↓   mix: market liquidity   -:efficient of price discovery
notify 0.2%-0.5%, every 0.1%
List findings to diff sides
securities lending↓ settlement discipline↑
CDs:mix
不知道是不是脑力不支，看的好吃力。又慢又无趣又看不懂。强忍着obstacle看了两遍。要是问问题，会死的很惨。

wensd1111

1 A 00:39
2 A 01:55
3 A 01:08
4 A 01:31
5 A 01:34
6 A 01:12
7 A 06:17