og13 CR 第100题

sophia王晗

The average amout of overtime per month worked by an employee in the manufacturing division of the H Corporation is 14 hours. Most employees of the HC work in the manufacturing division. Furthermore , the average amount of overtime per month worked by any employee in the company generally does not fluctuate much from month to month. Therefore, each month, most employees of the HC almost certainly work at least some overtime。  

The debater's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which of these grounds?

A   It takes for granted that the manufacturing division is a typical division of the corporatioin with regard to the average amount of overtime must be worked each month of overtime its employees work each month


OG上的官方解释看不太明白，求解答

Vivian1091

It takes for granted that{ the manufacturing division is a typical division of the corporatioin with regard to the average amount of overtime must be worked each month of overtime （its employees work each month）}

他把什么什么当成理所应当了。mfg这个部门是公司的典型部门。是啥方面的典型部门呢？ 平均的加班时间必须 是每月的加班时间，这个加班时间 是这个公司的员工的每个月的加班时间。

意思就是 他不应该吧 这一个部门的每月加班时间 当成这个公司所有员工的加班时间。这个部门不具有 typical典型性。


A The argument leaves open the possibility that in some divisions of the corporation, the average monthly overtime of its employees is quite different from 14 hours, even if (as the argument states) that average does not change much from month to month.

OG的解释应该就是说 A的意思是 还可能有其他的部门 加班时间 完全不同于14h（比这个高很多或者低很多），即使每个员工平均加班时间不变（正如题目中说的一样）。

意思就是mfg这个部门不具有典型性，因为其他部门还可能有不同的情况。这个选项错在，mfg是具有典型性的，因为mfg的人数占了员工的很大比例，我们算平均数的时候极高极低的值都可以忽略，就是想看平均值么。所以这个选项刚好说错了。

哎呀妈呀绕死我了

sophia王晗

嗯嗯，懂了，我看的时候就是绕来绕去然后就晕了~谢谢解答

matunan

我还是没懂啊。。人数多怎么就能证明在加班这件事情上是个典型呢？

Mahoneisme

Vivian1091 发表于 2013-8-5 22:38
It takes for granted that{ the manufacturing division is a typical division of the corporatioin wit ...

我当时这道题选的是C选项 It confuses a claim from which the argument‘s conclusion about the Haglut Corporation would necessarily follow with a claim that would follow the argument’s conclusion only with a high degree of possibility。 我觉着这个答案也对，他把一个很有可能但不确定的结论当成了一个确定的结论，求指教

NormaYJ

   谢谢楼主分享

llf_626

谢谢楼主