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In Gandania, where the government has a monopoly on tobacco sales, the incidence of smoking-related health problems has risen steadily for the last twenty years. The health secretary recently proposed a series of laws aimed at curtailing tobacco use in Gandania. Profits from tobacco sales, however, account for ten percent of Gandania's annual revenues. Therefore, Gandania cannot afford to institute the proposed laws.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: A

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GWD-23-Q39 求高手求解释!

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发表于 2012-6-13 15:44:36 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
41.: GWD-23-Q39
In Gandania, where the government has a monopoly on tobacco sales, the incidence of smoking-related health problems has risen steadily for the last twenty years. The health secretary recently proposed a series of laws aimed at curtailing tobacco use in Gandania. Profits from tobacco sales, however, account for ten percent of Gandania’s annual revenues. Therefore, Gandania cannot afford to institute the proposed laws.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
A.All health care in Gandania is government-funded.
B.Implementing the proposed laws is not likely to cause a significant increase in the amount of tobacco Gandania exports.
C.The percentage of revenue Gandania receives from tobacco sales has remained steady in recent years.
D.Profits from tobacco sales far surpass any other single source of revenue for the Gandanian government.
E.No government official in Gandania has ever previously proposed laws aimed at curtailing tobacco use.答案选A,求解释!!!
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沙发
发表于 2012-6-14 23:38:40 | 只看该作者
题干中说只有政府买香烟,如果限制烟草使用,抽烟的人数下降,同时香烟销售下降,政府收入下降。

但抽烟人数下降后,抽烟引起的疾病减少,政府在医疗的开支减少。

政府收入和开支同时减少,政府不一定负担不起
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