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楼主: corneliaflower
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[逻辑小分队] 【每日逻辑练习第二季】【3-1】

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31#
发表于 2014-5-10 07:40:31 | 只看该作者
精炼: 1‘26’‘
premise: 卡路里超过身体所需的热量的时候就会作为脂肪储存而是身体增重
premise:酒含有热量
fact:而那些每天和两到三瓶酒精饮料的人其卡路里量超过维持体重所需的却没有增重
Q:explain
prephrase: two-three alcohol beverages a day have some effects that can lead to the decrease of calories

(A) Some people who regularly drink two or three
alcoholic beverages a day avoid exceeding
the caloric intake necessary to maintain their
weight by decreasing caloric intake from
other sources.--------irrelevant; people who  avoid exceeding the calorie intake主题不对,文章讨论的是people exceed the caloric intake necessary,感觉有点像试图去直接反驳事实,但却超出范围
(B) Excess calories consumed by people who
regularly drink two or three alcoholic
beverages a day tend to be dissipated as heat.-------correct; 解释了为什么喝酒会使卡路里减少
(C) Some people who do not drink alcoholic
beverages but who eat high-calorie foods do
not gain weight.----------irrelevant;people who do not drink alcoholic is out of scope
(D) Many people who regularly drink more than
three alcoholic beverages a day do not gain
weight.--------people who drink more than 3 alcoholic is out of scope
(E) Some people who take in fewer calories than
are normally necessary to maintain their
weight do not lose weight.---------people who take in fewer calories than necessary is irrelevant, since the argument deals with the people who intake excessive calories
32#
发表于 2014-5-28 06:18:11 | 只看该作者
2. Excessive calories will increase fat and body weight.
Alcoholic beverage contain calories
Everyday consumption with 2/3 beverages does not gain weight
Prediction: 2 or 3 is not excessive amount
93. CP: people do not like long political advertisement
P: last year one person had long advertisement, people tuned in to watch at the beginning
C: people are interested in long ads
Prediction: There are other reasons that cause the increase in tune in other than the ads.
Choice: C
94. P: scientists are creative before age 40
C: they were in the field too long when they reached the age 40 and loss opportunity for creative work
Prediction: long time study will cause the loss of creativity. Age cause brain less productivity.
Choice: D
95. B: damage cost more in G then in F
P: G has less collision than F.
C: more rev in G than in F made by insurance company.
Prediction: The number of cats in G&F are the same. Repair costs are the same
Choice: A
96. B: LT 6% and 12% in highway fatalities.
P: 3 T has less than 1/3 accident than 1 or 2 T
C: increase 3T trucks will decrease death
Prediction:  3T driver drives more carefully and with more skills.
Choice: B
33#
发表于 2014-11-14 20:44:22 | 只看该作者
p:alcoholic beverage are laden with calories
C:drink alchoholic exceed the colories mainweight
B
34#
发表于 2014-11-22 23:01:41 | 只看该作者
bcbab
最后一个tricky...想了好久。
35#
发表于 2014-12-3 19:53:21 | 只看该作者
oh ,i can't understand. So sad
36#
发表于 2020-7-6 21:58:11 | 只看该作者
多余的卡路里会变成脂肪从而增加体重。酒精饮料含有卡路里。每日喝2-3罐酒超出需要摄入的卡路里的人的体重没有增长。
Gap:喝酒的人消耗掉了脂肪;多的卡路里没有变成脂肪
B)超出的卡路里变成了热量消耗掉了 correct


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