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这题看不懂啊? 逻辑是不是有点复杂? 求解释!

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楼主
发表于 2011-11-23 13:24:49 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
10. In order to pressure the government of Country S to become less repressive, some legislators in Country R want to ban all exports from R to S. Companies in R that manufacture telecommunication equipment such as telephones and fax machines have argued that exports of their products should be exempted from the ban, on the ground that it is impossible for a country to remain repressive when telecommunication equipment is widely available to the population of that country.


Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument given by the manufacturers depends?


A.The government of S has recently increased the amount of telecommunication equipment it allows to be imported into the country.
B.The telecommunication equipment that would be imported into S if the exemption were to be granted would not be available solely to top development officials in S.
C.A majority of the members of R’s legislature do not favor exempting telecommunication equipment from the ban on exports to Country S.
D.Of all exports that could be sent to Country S, telecommunication equipment would be the most effective in helping citizens of S oppose that country’s repressive government.
E.Without pressure from Country R, the government of S would be able to continue repressing its citizens indefinitely.
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沙发
发表于 2011-11-23 13:58:33 | 只看该作者
BG: some legislators in R want to pressure the government of S to be less repressive. So they want to ban all the exports from R to S.
Premise: the manufacturers argue that the government of a country will become less repressvie if telecommunication equipment is widely available to the citizens in the country.
Conculsion: exports of telecommunication products from R to S should not be banned.
板凳
发表于 2011-11-23 14:09:59 | 只看该作者
background:R want to ban all exports from r to s
premise:it is impossible for a country to remain repressive when telecommunication equipment is widely available to the population of that country
conclusion:Companies in R that manufacture telecommunication equipment such as telephones and fax machines have argued that exports of their products should be exempted from the ban.
assumption:when do this type of question,i think it is important to find the gap between the premise and conclusion.It is wise to use the "text" to text it when you complete it.
A.The government of S has recently increased the amount of telecommunication equipment it allows to be imported into the country.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------irrelevent.
B.The telecommunication equipment that would be imported into S if the exemption were to be granted would not be available solely to top development officials in S.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------irrelevent.even not solely used by top officials in S,it still have effect on the  repressive.
C.A majority of the members of R’s legislature do not favor exempting telecommunication equipment from the ban on exports to Country S.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------just argue,have nothing to do with favor or not favor.
D.Of all exports that could be sent to Country S, telecommunication equipment would be the most effective in helping citizens of S oppose that country’s repressive government.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------i think this is correct
E.Without pressure from Country R, the government of S would be able to continue repressing its citizens indefinitely
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------irrelevent
text: use not,when use not to D,it weak the argument,so it's correct
i think the most difficult this problem is the simple,rember more simple more easy nomatter how difficult the problem is.
地板
发表于 2011-11-29 22:46:02 | 只看该作者
LS的分析不错 就是答案选错了

应该是B

widely available to the population 和 available solely to top development officials

前提是民众广泛拥有通讯设备 B选项说 S国进口的通信设备仅仅为高官们独享

D选项有一定迷惑性,但是即便通信设备不是最有效的,它仍有可能改变S国政府的高压,因此最有效并不是必要条件。
5#
发表于 2011-11-29 22:50:41 | 只看该作者
题外话, 最高级,唯一性这种绝对性的选项,如果题干中不曾出现过此类词汇,通常均为错。
6#
发表于 2011-11-29 23:14:55 | 只看该作者
LS的分析不错 就是答案选错了

应该是B

widely available to the population 和 available solely to top development officials

前提是民众广泛拥有通讯设备 B选项说 S国进口的通信设备仅仅为高官们独享

D选项有一定迷惑性,但是即便通信设备不是最有效的,它仍有可能改变S国政府的高压,因此最有效并不是必要条件。
-- by 会员 HarrisZheng (2011/11/29 22:46:02)


thank you for your help,i'm not very good at CR.
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