gwd 4-2

aeoluseros

whose在C里面没错的吧...经过统计，学术文章75%的whose都是用在物体而不是人的啊，新闻报道里面也有50%是用于物的...

phoebe2009

你的意思是whose 指realm吗

如果是这样,前面的who  dwelt...中的who指的是人吧,后面还有一个who 也是指的人吧,一个句子里面主格和所有格指的不同的一个指realm,一个指人,你觉得这样可以吗?

phoebe2009

以下是引用tianyi_2003在2008-10-10 23:07:00的发言：

这里的逗号我百思不得其解，为什么要加上逗号，逗号是不能随便添加的，只要不对大多是绝对错误,难道大家不觉得这里有什么问题吗？？？求教求教

 

In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.

who ...and who 并列,因为and连接的是两个独立的句子,主谓齐全,虽然都是从句,

In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.

who ...and who 并列,因为and连接的是两个独立的句子,主谓齐全,虽然都是从句,

并且用了AND避免歧义,

In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which( the sky was the floor and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.),没有逗号,容易引起是否是括号里面的并列.

In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which( the sky was the floor and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.),没有逗号,容易引起是否是括号里面的并列.

aeoluseros

以下是引用phoebe2009在2008-10-23 14:41:00的发言：

你的意思是whose 指realm吗

如果是这样,前面的who  dwelt...中的who指的是人吧,后面还有一个who 也是指的人吧,一个句子里面主格和所有格指的不同的一个指realm,一个指人,你觉得这样可以吗?

这个不是很要紧吧...关系代词通常就修饰前面的先行词，并不会引起指示歧义。而一个句子里面一个代词不能指代不同的词是因为会存在指示歧义。关系代词的指代没有这层歧义，所以就可以了

不过经过alienX的提点，我现在想明白了，whose的意思与with类似，是have,possess的含义，所以用在前面是地点并不好。

starbabe

我也错选了B 嗯~~in which和where 这里都可以用的么？如果可以 为什么不能用having表示伴随的状态呢？

mars_cheung

楼上的MM，我认为这里的 where 和 in which 差别不大，B 项的错误主要在后面的 having:

一是破坏了句子的平衡，两个 who 的定语从句并列修饰EE，很完美的说

二是having 有歧义，不说它是否能修饰前面的 floor，就算表式伴随，由于是嵌套在从句里面，伴随的对象也不清楚，就是之前NN说的可以伴随sky也可以伴随 who

xiaofan1016

恩 从句套从句 having指代有误了

hanlei8492

bloodcherry mm,你从牛角尖里出来了，我却被你带进去了，
“
发现只有which的时候which的先行词指代错误才会确定选ving,这个时候ving是做定语

”
你这句话，我该怎么理解呢？

-- by 会员 blur (2004/10/8 4:12:00)

[/quote]

我的理解是：
...sth, which... （Which直接指代STH）
...sth, -ing...（-ing表示伴随，或者前面整个句子对于后面的作用，而不是指代前面的sth）
所以这个可以推导出一个做题的方法：就是当出现which/-ing的不同选项时，直接看后面的部分是否直接修饰sth，如果是，用which，如果不是，选-ing。
看看大家的意见～

lu80

很好的讨论

没有注意C中的时态。要注意

根据NeilJ的教诲，逻辑意思第一。

我觉得，原句中的意思很清晰，而且中间的and我们没有理由去掉。

这样的话我们可以在A、C中选择。
C前半部分意思与原句不同，排除
选A

BeBrave2011

这道题我支持A。首先realm是一个location，这种情况下where优于in which。但是，in which也不算错。其次，B后面的having the power to give and to take优先修饰the supreme being,这就有了歧义。难道所有的supreme being都有这个power吗？从文中看，应该是只有EE,Master of Breath有这个power。所以A更加明确了这种意思。

gwd 4-2

Q2:


In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.

A.   in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take
B.    where the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take
C.   whose floor was the sky, and who has the power of giving and of taking
D.   in which the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking
E.    whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take