gwd 4-2

jackylin76

Q2:

In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.

A.   in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take

B.    where the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take

C.   whose floor was the sky, and who has the power of giving and of taking

D.   in which the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking

E.    whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take

答案为A,

1.请问power of 和power to do 有什么区别?在郎文中找到两个例句:1It's beyond the power of the court to make such a decision.

     2.a writer's powers of observation

2.D中with the power of 结构错在哪里?

谢谢指教!

rt316

power of 和power to do我认为都可以用，意思上没有太大区别，前者强调状态，后者强调动作；

D的错误在于不必要地改变了A的结构，A的平行结构dwelt和had都是主句谓语部分，平行匹配合理，而D将A的后半部分改为一个with的介词短语，使之成为一个附带成分，改变句子的结构和重心；而且with短语的修饰对象也比较模糊，从语法上with短语完全可能修饰sky was这个主谓结构。

jackylin76

感谢！

meili99

In OG, where refers location whereas in which does not. So in this question, where should be used to refers upper realm. Please help me out.

sunnyspring

A中，and who had the power to ...之前可以用逗号吗？

Laseinesj

请问B为什么不对？ 是realm习惯用in which？  还是后面的having错？

觉得也不一定用并列结构阿

bloodcherry

same question,有请NN

其实我觉得in which和where在这里应该没有什么太大的区别吧,请NN确认一下

是否the place in which we live和the place where we live一样?

那么B错的原因就在于后面的having了?

倒反这句话，我觉得用having表示伴随更合理啊..在住的同时,有power不是也挺对的么

btw,我刚才查了longman,没有发现dwell in的用法，虽然在金山词霸里面有这个词组..

只有dwell on/upon

这题B是不是更好一点啊。.

swiffer

以下是引用bloodcherry在2004-9-14 23:11:00的发言：

same question,有请NN

其实我觉得in which和where在这里应该没有什么太大的区别吧,请NN确认一下

是否the place in which we live和the place where we live一样?

那么B错的原因就在于后面的having了?

倒反这句话，我觉得用having表示伴随更合理啊..在住的同时,有power不是也挺对的么

btw,我刚才查了longman,没有发现dwell in的用法，虽然在金山词霸里面有这个词组..

只有dwell on/upon

这题B是不是更好一点啊。.

我觉得having的修饰有歧异。因为有可能是像bloodcherry mm说的作状语，表伴随状态，也有可能是作定语修饰前面的floor。

swiffer

以下是引用sunnyspring在2004-7-31 9:34:00的发言：
A中，and who had the power to ...之前可以用逗号吗？

可以呀，and连接的是两个独立的定语从句，各自有独立的引导词who，所以应该加逗号。只有在两个谓语动词共用一个主语的时候，才不能加逗号。这题如果第二个who省掉就不能就逗号了。

bloodcherry

以下是引用swiffer在2004-9-15 3:47:00的发言：

我觉得having的修饰有歧异。因为有可能是像bloodcherry mm说的作状语，表伴随状态，也有可能是作定语修饰前面的floor。

这点我不大同意，因为having如果做定语修饰floor的时候，中间是不加逗号的..OG是n多这样题...大家请对比看看是不是这样

Ving表伴随做状语,逗号隔开

OG119:Executives and federal officials say that the use of crack and cocaine is growing rapidly among work­ers, significantly compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already cost busi­ness more than $100 billion a year.

OG154      In 1791 Robert Carter III, one of the wealthiest plantation owners in Virginia, stunned his family, friends, and neighbors by filing a deed of emancipa­tion, setting free the more than 500 slaves who were legally considered his property.

185   The recent surge in the number of airplane flights has clogged the nation's air-traffic control system, leading to a 55-percent increase in delays at airports and prompting fears among some officials that safety is being compromised.

229 The colorization of black-and-white films by computers is defended by those who own the film rights, for the process can mean increased revenues for them; many others in the film industry, however, contend that the technique degrades major works of art, likening it to putting lipstick on a Greek statue.

Meanwhile,不用的,隔开的才是多半做定语

例子如下:

109 :   Legislation in the Canadian province of Ontario requires of both public and private employers that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are usually held by men.

162Concerned at the increase in accident fatalities, Tennessee adopted a child-passenger protection law requiring that parents restrain children under four years of age in a child safety seat

还有些错误选项里有设置,OG解释说是做定语的

比如146E,222A,67,71

还请NN继续指点