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Some airlines allegedly reduce fares on certain routes to a level at which they lose money, in order to drive competitors off those routes. However, this method of eliminating competition cannot be profitable in the long run. Once an airline successfully implements this method, any attempt to recoup the earlier losses by charging high fares on that route for an extended period would only provide competitors with a better opportunity to undercut the airline's fares.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: B

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楼主
发表于 2011-7-26 21:38:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1、Some airlines allegedly reduce fares on certain routes to a level at which they lose money, in order to drive competitors off those routes.  However, this method of eliminating competition cannot be profitable in the long run.  Once an airline successfully implements this method, any attempt to recoup the earlier losses by charging high fares on that route for an extended period would only provide competitors with a better opportunity to undercut the airline's fares.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens  the argument?

(A) In some countries it is not illegal for a company to drive away competitors by selling a product below cost.
(B) Airline executives generally believe that a company that once underpriced its fares to drive away competitors is very likely to do so again if new competitors emerge.
(C) As part of promotions designed to attract new customers, airlines sometimes reduce their ticket prices to below an economically sustainable level.
(D) On deciding to stop serving particular routes, most airlines shift resources to other routes rather than reduce the size of their operations.
(E) When airlines dramatically reduce their fares on a particular route, the total number of air passengers on that route increases greatly.

正确答案:B
我的想法:做weaken题应该是选项削弱原文结论吧?我觉得原文结论是this method of eliminating competitors can not be profitable in the long run那句吧。。。那B选项怎么就跟影响长远有益联系起来了呢???




2、Denoma, a major consumer-electronics maker, had a sizable decline in sales revenue for its most recent fiscal year.  This result appears surprising, because electronics retailers report that although their overall sales were considerably lower than in the previous year, their sales revenue from Denoma models actually grew, largely thanks to some innovative and popular models that Denoma introduced.
Which of the following, if true, does most to explain the apparently surprising result?
A. Because of the need to educate the public about its new models’ capabilities, Denoma’s advertising spending was higher than normal over the period.
B. For the period at issue, Denoma’s major competitors reported declines in revenue that were, in percentage terms, greater than Denoma’s.
C. A significant proportion of Denoma’s revenue comes from making components for other consumer-electronics manufacturers.
D. Unlike some of its major competitors, Denoma has no lines of business outside consumer electronics to provide revenue when retail sales of consumer electronics are weak.
E. During the period, consumer-electronics retailers sold remaining units of Denoma’s superseded models at prices that were deeply discounted from those models’ original prices.

正确答案:C
我的想法:原文中说Denoma公司总销售额减少,但是其零售商却说Denoma产品销售额增加,问哪个可以解释下这种差异。C项说Denoma大部分收入来自于给其他厂商造零件的业务,可是这,这怎么说明这种差异了啊?我觉得不着边际啊。。。。。


跪谢各位大牛指点一下了!
祝要考的大牛们700+,考完的大牛们申到50+!
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沙发
发表于 2011-7-26 21:58:39 | 只看该作者
第二个很好理解啊。   总的=零售的 +other manufacturer's     零售的增加了100  但是Other M‘s减少了1000 啊  
第一个有点绕  我觉得算是截断 联系的 不过还是看看lx怎么说吧...
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-7-28 11:47:17 | 只看该作者
原来是这样。。。第二个我明白了,谢谢楼上!可是第一个。。诶。。。sigh
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