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Some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in an effort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flaw in this strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with modern, non-forager societies.

Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?

正确答案: A

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求助OG12上几道看不大懂的题,很弱的,表笑我。。

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楼主
发表于 2011-7-7 10:26:26 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
有做过或者正在做的童鞋,发表一下自己的见解吧~3Q 3Q啊!!

45 some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in aneddort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flaw in this strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with mordern, non-forager societies.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?
A. All forager societies throughout history have had a number of important features in common that are absent form other types of societies.
B. Most ancient forager societies either dissolved or made a transition to another way of life.
C. All anthropologists study one kind or another of modern-day society.
D. Many anthropologists who study modern-day forager societies do not draw inferences about ancient societies on the basis of their studies.
E. Even those modern-day forager societies that have not had significant contact with modern societies are importantly different from ancient forager societies.
答案是A,求解释题干

49.E 木有读懂,它的本意是 any maize-eating insects compete with monarch caterpillars 吃掉maize 这样 caterpillar就不吃了,就不会at risk了的意思么。。

53.D

56.A
The fewer restrictions there are on the advertising of legal services, the more lawyers there are who advertise their services, and the lawyers who adveritise a specific service usually charge less for that service than the lawyers who do not advertise. Therefore, if the state removes any of its current restrictions such as the one against advertisements that do not specify fee arrangements, overall consumerlegal costs will be lower than if the state retains its current restrictions.
问下面哪一个must be ture
A. some lawyers who now advertise will charge more for specific sercives if they do not have to specify fee arrangements in the advertisements.
为什么不对?
正确答案是C.if the restriction against advertisements that do not specify fee arrangement is removed, more lawyers will advertise their sercives.

58. 什么叫 retain the royalties?
univercities retain the royalties form faculty members' inventions,
the faculty members retain the royalties form books and articles
大学通过老师的发明来获取忠诚?获取谁的。。

60.正解是D, 为什么不选C。。

63.很迷惑
When hypnotized subjects are told that they are deaf and are then asked whether they can hear the hypnotist, they reply ''no''. Some theorists try to explain this result by arguing that the selves of hypnotized subjects are dissociated into separate parts, and that the part that is deaf is dissociated form the part that replies.
是削弱题
正确答案是 A。 why does the part that replies not answer, ''yes''
求解释题干
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2011-7-7 11:04:09 | 只看该作者
刚做了最后两个题。

58. royalties 是版权的意思

63.昨天,我仔细想了一下。我的理解是,题干的假说是把听与答这部分机能,有被催眠那部分分离开来。这两部分谁和谁都不干扰,就像心脏搭桥手术,又建了bypass. 但是在这种假设下,因为听答部分不受催眠那部分的任何干扰,听到问“听不听的见”,回答就应该是听的见。

希望我解释清楚,我要表达的意思了。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-7-13 08:43:41 | 只看该作者
3q...弱爆了,还有半个月考试看、,OG还没做完
地板
发表于 2011-7-13 12:55:59 | 只看该作者
some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in aneddort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flaw in this strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society
with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with mordern, non-forager societies.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?
A. All forager societies throughout history have had a number of important features in common that are absent form other types of societies.
B. Most ancient forager societies either dissolved or made a transition to another way of life.
C. All anthropologists study one kind or another of modern-day society.
D. Many anthropologists who study modern-day forager societies do not draw inferences about ancient societies on the basis of their studies.
E. Even those modern-day forager societies that have not had significant contact with modern societies are importantly different from ancient forager societies.

如果考试的话不可能完全看明白,就看大概意思
扫一遍,第一句说的人类学家发现了F这个人种在什么社会,然后得出我们的先祖也是F这个人种
第二句说这个结论有个缺陷,F的社会有很多分类,这么多种的F社会都与现代的非F社会有着联系。
那我们知道因为F的种类太多,所以不能确定我们先祖是不是也是这个人种
攻击要点应该是F社会能够让我们确定先祖是这个人种的条件。
A 说这么多种的F社会跟其他社会有很显著的不同,没什么问题
B 说F社会会变形什么的,那也就不能确定先祖是不是这个人种了。
C 说所有人类学家会研究一种或多种现代社会,无关选项
D 说研究现代社会的人类学家不会在研究中涉及到古代社会,这个肯定是错的
E 说就算现代的F人跟社会没什么联系,他跟古代的F社会也有很多不同,这个也是错的。

在考试中的话看不懂的话,能看懂多少就按多少推了。我开始以为anthropologist是考古学家,但对答案的选择也没什么影响,无非是个代号而已,你知道他是研究这几个社会或者人种的关系就行了。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-7-13 16:34:10 | 只看该作者
恩恩,好心人呐,谢谢~
6#
发表于 2011-7-26 22:43:18 | 只看该作者
25、①背景:当被催眠者被告知自己聋了时,催眠师问他们是否能听见,他们回答“不能”。有些专家认为这是因为他们的自我被分为了两部分,聋的部分和回答的部分被分离了。
②问题:削弱。削弱专家的解释。
③选项:A:为什么回答的部分不说“听见了”呢?
B:为什么需要去解释这个现象?
C:为什么被催眠者接受自己聋了这个建议?
D:为什么被催眠者回答都一样?
E:为什么所有被催眠者被分离的部分都是一样的?

源于CD上下载的某位牛人的翻译~看了中文应该就好理解了吧~~^^
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