请教GWD2-3问题

nicchasedream

Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps, wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.

• A wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of
  
• B wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of (correct)
  
• C which means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society, almost all
  
• D which means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is almost entirely
  
• E living in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consists of almost all
  
  

能解释一下，问什么B是正确的？ E 为什么错呢。 "Wasps living ...." 是做同位语，但不是同位语从句。 本题的同位语较为拢长， 有什么方法来快速判断这样的句型呢。