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一道旧jj

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-29 02:02:00 | 只看该作者

一道旧jj

A recent poll found that over 80 percent of the residents of Nalmed Province favored a massive expansion of the commuter rail system as a means of significantly easing congestion on the province's highways and were willing to help pay for the expansion through an increase in their taxes. nevertheless, the poll results indicate that expansion of the rail system, if sucessfully completed, would be unlikely to achieve its goal of easing congestion, because______



A. most people in favor of expanding the rail system reported less congestion during their highway commute as the primary benefit they would experience


B of the less than 20 percent of residents not counted as favoring the expansion, about half claimed to have no opinion one way or the other


C the twice-daily periods of peak congestion caused by people commuting in cars have grown from about an hour each to almost two and a half hours each in the past 20 years


D expanding the commuter rail system will require the construction of dozens of miles of new railbed


E the proposed expansion to commuter rail system will make it possible for some people who both live and work at suurban locations to commute by rail.


请问这道旧JJ答案选什么? 我选了C。


请指教。


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-5-29 2:02:20编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2004-5-29 03:03:00 | 只看该作者
I chose A. I'll go out now and will return in one hour.
板凳
发表于 2004-5-29 10:43:00 | 只看该作者

选A,人们支持railway expansion的目的是在highway上的堵车情况好一些.

言下之意是railway expansion之后他们都希望别人使用railway,自己还用highway,这样导致的情况是大家还挤在highway上,堵车情况毫无减少

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-29 12:30:00 | 只看该作者
高,实在是高。
5#
发表于 2004-5-29 13:32:00 | 只看该作者
the answer is e
6#
发表于 2004-5-29 14:30:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用mariezhu在2004-5-29 10:43:00的发言:

选A,人们支持railway expansion的目的是在highway上的堵车情况好一些.


言下之意是railway expansion之后他们都希望别人使用railway,自己还用highway,这样导致的情况是大家还挤在highway上,堵车情况毫无减少



我感觉是A,但不知A如何翻译,特别是最后的as短语。
7#
发表于 2004-5-29 16:41:00 | 只看该作者

jerry: as 后面的意思是将之视为)他们能够享受到的首要好处

most people in favor of expanding the rail system reported less congestion during their highway commute as the primary benefit they would experience
大多数同意扩展铁路系统的人都将高速公路不再堵塞列为(铁路计划实施后)他们将要享受到的首要好处.

cranberry:能否讲讲e的思路

8#
发表于 2004-5-29 16:46:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用cranberry在2004-5-29 13:32:00的发言:
the answer is e
哪里给的答案啊?我还是认为应该选A。
[此贴子已经被作者于2004-5-29 16:47:09编辑过]
9#
发表于 2004-5-29 18:26:00 | 只看该作者

E the proposed expansion to commuter rail system will make it possible for some people who both live and work at suurban locations to commute by rail.

题目问不能减少阻塞。没有指明是在highway上的阻塞。 我想大家是在这里错掉了

题目问的是that expansion of the rail system would be unlikely to achieve its goal of easing congestion, because______ 答案的重心应该在 削弱减轻阻塞上面而不是在调查的人上面 。调查的人的动机怎样不能影响到扩张铁路的有效性。因此不能为正确答案

e的意思是 铁路的扩张使得更多的人(原来不需要用rail的人开始用rail了 破坏了原体的假设---交通的人总数不变。 因此削弱了achieve its goal of easing congestion的结论。 

欢迎讨论

10#
发表于 2004-5-29 22:43:00 | 只看该作者

题目说计划即使成功,也不能实现大家缓解堵塞的目的,原因是__________

问题看你怎么理解堵塞, 题目中讲的明明是as a means of significantly easing congestion on the province's highways

另外,就算有some people开始乘火车了,E选项也不能证明火车congestion啊,最多只能塞得"煮饺子"吧

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