那位大侠能帮我解决一下这几个问题

yizihuishi

110.    (30658-!-item-!-188;#058&005491)    (GWD 7-Q17)

Of patients over 65 years old who survived coronary bypass surgery—a procedure widely prescribed for people with heart disease—only 75 percent benefited from the surgery.  Thus it appears that for one in four such patients, the doctors who advised them to undergo this surgery, with its attendant risks and expense, were more interested in an opportunity to practice their skills and in their fee than in helping the patient.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?
D. The patients over 65 years old who did not benefit from the coronary bypass surgery were as fully informed as those who did benefit from the surgery as to the risks of the surgery prior to undergoing it.
E. The patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery but who did not benefit from it were medically indistinguishable, prior to their surgery, from the patients who did benefit.

117.    (30804-!-item-!-188;#058&005538)    (GWD 3-Q32)

Newspaper editorial:
In an attempt to reduce the crime rate, the governor is getting tough on criminals and making prison conditions harsher.  art of this effort has been to deny inmates the access they formerly had to college-level courses.  However, this action is clearly counter to the governor's ultimate goal, since after being released from prison, inmates who had taken such courses committed far fewer crimes overall than other inmates.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
A. Not being able to take college-level courses while in prison is unlikely to deter anyone from a crime that he or she might otherwise have committed.
B. Former inmates are no more likely to commit crimes than are members of the general population.
C. The group of inmates who chose to take college-level courses were not already less likely than other inmates to commit crimes after being released. 没有支持结论啊？

eshopaholic

117 是C吧。 “受教育”  “不容易犯罪” 两个特征相关；有两种可能的联系 1）“受教育” 导致“不容易犯罪”   2）“不容易犯罪”的 人更愿意 “接受教育”

zhangyunkai5

110 选E
117 选C?
答案是什么？

zhangyunkai5

110 原文说的是医生让病人做手术动机不良
D说的是病人有没有被告知
E说的是病人能不能从医学上被检查出来
如果病人并不能被检查出来，医生的动机怎么不正当呢？ 病人有没有被告知和医生的动机没有直接的联系。你要自己联想一下 没有E直接
117原文说的是：接受大学教育能不能降低犯罪率
A说的是在监狱没有能力参加大学课程会导致罪犯不承认罪名（原文比较的是释放之后的犯罪率）
B罪犯和大众比 范围不对 直接杀
C参加大学课程的人释放后不愿意承认罪行  
这题范围可以把AB给排除了

yizihuishi

，太感谢了