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LSAT-8-2-21

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楼主
发表于 2004-4-21 22:46:00 | 只看该作者

LSAT-8-2-21

21. It is very difficult to prove today that a painting done two or three hundred years ago, especially one without a signature or with a questionably authentic signature, is indubitably the work of this or that particular artist. This fact gives the traditional attribution of a disputed painting special weight, since that attribution carries the presumption of historical continuity. Consequently, an art historian arguing for a deattribution will generally convince other art historians only if he or she can persuasively argue for a specific reattribution.

Which one of the following, if true, most strongly supports the position that the traditional attribution of a disputed painting should not have special weight?

(A) Art dealers have always been led by economic self-interest to attribute any unsigned paintings of merit to recognized masters rather than to obscure artists.

(B) When a painting is originally created, there are invariably at least some eyewitnesses who see the artist ac work, and thus questions of correct attribution cannot arise at that time.

(C) There are not always clearly discernible differences between the occasional interior work produced by a master and the very best work produced by a lesser talent.

(D) Attribution can shape perception inasmuch as certain features that would count as marks of greatness in a master's work would be counted as signs or inferior artistry if a work were attributed to a minor artist.

(E) Even though some masters had specialists assist them with certain detail work, such as depicting lace, the resulting works are properly attributed to the masters alone.


A is the key.


1.有句话没看懂Consequently, an art historian arguing for a deattribution will generally convince other art historians only if he or she can persuasively argue for a specific reattribution.


2.能说说这题的逻辑关系吗?


谢谢NN回答!



沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2004-4-22 12:32:00 | 只看该作者
ding,有人帮忙吗
板凳
发表于 2004-4-23 10:53:00 | 只看该作者

E就是按照原文的逻辑举出了一个反例,说明traditional attribution 的不足

即实际上是由两个人画的,但给人的感觉是一个人画的,虽然另外一个人只是做了很少的事情

Consequently, an art historian arguing for a deattribution will generally convince other art historians only if he or she can persuasively argue for a specific reattribution

结果是那些主张不将艺术品规类的艺术家只有当他们能够有说服力的给出一个新的规类之后才能说服其他的艺术历史学家

呵呵,翻的不好,凑合的看吧,这一句基本不影响解题

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