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A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan. Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: C

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求解一道极其纠结的逻辑题

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发表于 2009-11-30 13:36:21 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan.  Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

A.      Companies started by entrepreneurs who had used formal business plans to attract investment were on the whole as profitable in their first year as were companies started by entrepreneurs who had not produced such plans.

B.      In surveys of entrepreneurs who have attempted without success to raise sufficient capital, more than half of the respondents indicate that they have produced a formal business plan.

C.      Among the entrepreneurs surveyed, those who did not produce formal business plans sought and received a much larger proportion of their capital from investors with whom they had a long-standing business relationship.

D.      The entrepreneurs surveyed who did not produce a formal business plan spent nearly as much time doing preparatory research and planning as the entrepreneurs who produced plans.

E.       The entrepreneurs who produced business plans generally reported later that the process of writing the plan had increased their confidence that their company would succeed.

答案为C

疑问:全文主要要weaken的应该是“有formal plan的并没比没有formal plan的更加有优势。”但是答案却是说“没有formal plan的大部分的capital是从他们的长期合作伙伴中搜寻的。”而且文章是“说获取他们寻妖的capital并没有说capital的来从是从新的合作伙伴中获取更好还是从老合作伙伴中获取更好”所以我认为C答案没有从本质上说明formal plan是有用的。反而可能会起增强的作用。

但是其他的选项有明显感觉不合适:

A说两个一样。Bsupport D是是个无关信息。E倒是说明了formal plan的一个优点,所以我认为“只能在矮子里面挑将军”的话,E相对更加的合适。



请教谁能帮我解答这道纠结的题目?
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沙发
发表于 2009-11-30 14:48:35 | 只看该作者
个人见解啊。。。不知道方向对不对~
这道题讨论的是secure the capital they needed,C的意思是那些不做normal plans的人也能获得他们需要的资金,是他因削弱。而E说的succeed范围太大了,不准确
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