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How do the airlines expect to prevent commercial plane crashes? Studies have shown that pilot error contributes to two-thirds of all such crashes. To address this problem, the airlines have upgraded their training programs by increasing the hours of classroom instruction and emphasizing communication skills in the cockpit. But it is unrealistic to expect such measures to compensate for pilots' lack of actual flying time. Therefore, the airlines should rethink their training approach to reducing commercial crashes.

Which one of the following is an assumption upon which the argument depends?

正确答案: D

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求问feifei-77

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楼主
发表于 2009-10-13 16:02:00 | 只看该作者

求问feifei-77

77. How do the airlines expect to prevent commercial plane crashes? Studies have shown that pilot error contributes to two-thirds of all such crashes. To address this problem, the airline have upgraded their training programs by increasing the hours of classroom instruction and emphasizing communication skills in the cockpit. But it is unrealistic to expect such measures to compensate for pilots’ lack of actual flying time. Therefore, the airlines should rethink their training approach to reducing commercial crashes.

Which one of the following is an assumption upon which the argument depends?

Which one of the following is an assumption upon which the argument depends?

A.       Training programs can eliminate pilot errors.

A.       Training programs can eliminate pilot errors.

B.        Commercial pilot routinely undergo additional training throughout their careers.

C.        The number of airline crashes will decrease if pilot training programs focus on increasing actual flying time.

D.       Lack of actual flying time is an important contributor to pilot error in commercial plane crashes.

E.        Communication skills are not important to pilot training programs.
   

答案是D。

按解释,选项C是加强结论,但为啥不是前提呢?取非也会削弱结论啊。。。

请教牛人们。。。谢谢


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/10/13 16:03:28编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2009-10-13 21:05:00 | 只看该作者
我的理解是,C选项其实就是原文的结论
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