倒计时47天 4.29 周三 大全226~325的易错知识点总结 1.现在分词就近修饰名词,可能存在修饰对象不一致的现象。 carbon dioxide in the atmosphere resulting from(resulting from 修饰atmosphere,逻辑上应该修饰carbon dioxide) 2.result from 比as a result from 简洁 3.result from 后面+名词,强调状态和结果,而不是强调动作 4. increased 表示已经增加的,increasing表示正在增加的 5.as和like的区别:like后面不能跟句子,表示在行为上相像;as后面跟句子,表示起什么样的作用。 6.distinction of being sth是习惯搭配。 7.注意名词的数的一致,不仅仅是主谓一致,还有houses ...dwellings...businesses的一致以及单数形式的一致。 8.method for doing sth 习惯搭配 9. for 表示因果关系,做连词,引导一个原因状语从句;分号后面必须是一个完整句子。 10. lie lay lain 在于;位于/ lay laid laid 存放,储存 11. Despite its attractiveness, investing abroad can still pose big risks, ranging from the potential for political instability in some countries to the shortage of regulations to protect investors and a serious lack of information about investments in others.对称只是名词的对称,还包括状语的对称。 12. 比较对象 paved road 和dirt road 的对应 13. A and B 动词用复数形式,不管A、B是否可数。 14.时态一致性原则,过去时用过去时,有过去式和过去完成时时,除非有明显的时间标志和动作标志词,暗示用过去完成时,否则优选过去式。 15.even as 相当于just as 正如。just like 后面跟名词,similar to 放在句首必错。 16.encourage一般用法:1)encourage+名词; 2) encourage sb. to do sth. 动词后面优先使用名词作主语。 17. for all 仅管;虽然 profess公开承认,坦白 18. During a hundred years, a period beginning in 1788 错。Choice D is awkward and unidiomatic, and nonsensically suggests that a hundred years is defined as a period beginning in 1788.
19.than it/they seemed 和 than estimated/thought/anticipated基本可以算固定搭配,originally过去时间标志词 20.For most consumers, the price of automobile insurance continues to rise annually, even if free of damage claims and moving violations.free 的主语是the price,逻辑上应为consumers 所以要补充主语。they are 21.have difficulty in doing sth.习惯搭配 不用difficulties. 22. have so 和do so 一样可以对!
[此贴子已经被作者于2009-4-29 21:48:30编辑过] |