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Vorland's government is planning a nationwide ban on smoking in restaurants. The objection that the ban would reduce restaurants' revenues is ill founded. Several towns in Vorland enacted restaurant smoking restrictions five years ago. Since then, the amount the government collects in restaurant meal taxes in those towns has increased 34 percent, on average, but only 26 percent elsewhere in Vorland. The amount collected in restaurant meal taxes closely reflects restaurants' revenues.

Which of the following, if true, most undermines the defense of the government's plan?

正确答案: D

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求助2道逻辑 gwd-22-17,32(TN版)

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楼主
发表于 2008-8-14 22:42:00 | 只看该作者

求助2道逻辑 gwd-22-17,32(TN版)

Last August the XT chain of gasoline stations had a temporary sales promotion in effect. In the promotion, any customer who made a purchase of ten or more gallons of gasoline was entitled to a free car wash. For the month of August, XT experienced a ten percent increase in gasoline sales as compared to sales in August the previous year, so evidently the promotion was successful as a means of boosting sales.

In evaluating the argument, it would be most helpful to answer which of the following?

A.      In the areas in which XT’s gasoline stations operate, how did total combined gasoline sales for all gasoline stations last August compare with sales for the previous August?

B.       Was the money that XT earned from the increase in gasoline sales enough to offset the cost of providing free car washes during the promotion?

C.      Were there any customers who bought ten or more gallons at an XT gasoline station during the promotion who would have or more gallons at an XT gasoline in lower quantities, but more frequently,
            
if the promotion had not been in effect?

D.      Did XT or any of its gasoline stations have to pay other businesses to provide the car washes that customers were offered in the promotion?

E.       Are XT’s gasoline sales in August usually significantly higher than one twelfth of XT’s annual gasoline sales?

答案是a, 可是我觉得B 和C 都是可以的,请路过的NN解答一下!

Q32:

Vorland’s government is planning a nationwide ban on smoking in restaurants.  The objection that the ban would reduce restaurants’ revenues is ill founded.  Several towns in Vorland enacted restaurant smoking restrictions five years ago.  Since then, the amount the government collects in restaurant meal taxes in those towns has increased 34 percent, on average, but only 26 percent elsewhere in Vorland.  The amount collected in restaurant meal taxes closely reflects restaurants’ revenues.

 

Which of the following, if true, most undermines the defense of the government’s plan?

 

A.      When the state first imposed a restaurant meal tax, opponents predicted that restaurants’ revenues would decline as a result, a prediction that proved to be correct in the short term.

B.       The tax on meals in restaurants is higher than the tax on many other goods and services.

C.      Over the last five years, smoking has steadily declined throughout Vorland.

D.      In many of the towns that restrict smoking in restaurants, restaurants can maintain separate dining areas where smoking is permitted.

E.       Over the last five years, government revenues from sales taxes have grown no faster in the towns with restaurant smoking restrictions than in the towns that have no such restrictions.

答案选a, 我选的是e,百思不得其解。

沙发
发表于 2008-8-14 23:08:00 | 只看该作者
第一道我跟你感觉差不多,第二题的E是销售税啊~~~~文中的税是餐饮税,无关的。但我也不知道A为啥对
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