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Prep-DS-1-158 概率 没有思路???

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-13 10:04:00 | 只看该作者

Prep-DS-1-158 概率 没有思路???

158.     15810-!-item-!-187;#058&010518

Each of the 25 balls in a certain box is either red, blue, or white and has a number from 1 to 10 painted on it.  If one ball is to be selected at random from the box, what is the probability that the ball selected will either be white or have an even number painted on it?

 

(1)  The probability that the ball will both be white and have an even number painted on it is 0.

 

(2)  The probability that the ball will be white minus the probability that the ball will have an even number painted on it is 0.2.

 

请教 思路没有概念?

沙发
发表于 2008-7-13 10:37:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用Braveboy2008在2008-7-13 10:04:00的发言:

158.     15810-!-item-!-187;#058&010518

Each of the 25 balls in a certain box is either red, blue, or white and has a number from 1 to 10 painted on it.  If one ball is to be selected at random from the box, what is the probability that the ball selected will either be white or have an even number painted on it?

(1)  The probability that the ball will both be white and have an even number painted on it is 0.

(2)  The probability that the ball will be white minus the probability that the ball will have an even number painted on it is 0.2.

请教 思路没有概念?

请教 思路没有概念?

答案是不是B?

(1)只能推出white ball上的数字非even,但是不知道white ball的数量,所以无法求

(2)ball have even number的概率是0.5,所以取出white ball的概率是0.5+0.2=0.7,推出white ball有7个。因此可以单独求出

板凳
发表于 2008-7-13 11:50:00 | 只看该作者
25个ball,不是10
地板
发表于 2008-7-13 12:31:00 | 只看该作者
求P(WUE)---call it X
P(WUE)=P(W)+P(E)-P(WE)=P(W)+P(E)=X
It is known that P(W)-P(E)=0.2, therefore, 2P(W)=X+0.2----X=2P(W)-0.2, 无法得知取出白球的概率, 所以解不出.
进一步分析, 可以得知, 白球范围在[10,23]之间, 双数球范围在[5,18]之间, 但是知道这些也没什么用.
我的解法, 不敢说就是对的
5#
发表于 2008-7-13 13:01:00 | 只看该作者

我的思路是有问题,看题太匆忙了,误导lz了

答案应该还是E

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