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Often patients with ankle fractures that are stable, and thus do not require surgery, are given follow-up x-rays because their orthopedists are concerned about possibly having misjudged the stability of the fracture. When a number of follow-up x-rays were reviewed, however, all the fractures that had initially been judged stable were found to have healed correctly. Therefore, it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays of ankle fracture initially judged stable.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

正确答案: C

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[求助]GWD24-18

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楼主
发表于 2008-1-26 19:13:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]GWD24-18

Often patients with ankle fractures that are stable, and thus do not
require surgery, are given follow-up x-rays because their orthopedists
are concerned about possibly having misjudged the stability of the frac-
ture. When a number of follow-up x-rays were reviewed, however, all
the fractures that had initially been judged stable were found to have
healed correctly. Therefore, it is a waste of money to order follow-up
x-rays of ankle fracture initially judged stable.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?
A Doctors who are general practitioners rather than orthopedists are
less likely than orthopedists to judge the stability of an ankle frac-
ture correctly.
B Many ankle injuries for which an initial x-ray is ordered are revealed
by the x-ray not to involve any fracture of the ankle.
C X-rays of patients of many different orthopedists working in several
hospitals were reviewed.
D The healing of ankle fractures that have been surgically repaired is
always checked by means of a follow-up x-ray.
E Orthopedists routinely order follow-up x-rays for fractures of bone
other than ankle bones.
Answer b

我选的C,我想问一下B为什么对,Many ankle injuries 是不是比原文说的fracture的范围要宽啊,是不是超出题目范围了呢?谢谢,请高手指教

沙发
发表于 2008-1-27 02:53:00 | 只看该作者

我跟楼主选的是一样的

我认为B选中的an initial x-ray与文章表示follow-up x-rays两个是不同的涵义,
            

假设有ankle fractures进去医院, 必定先做initial x-ray, 再由医师判断是否要做follow-up x-rays,

B选不能支持文章表述这个follow-up x-rays是浪费钱的

相对地, C选表示这个review是由不同家orthopedists的做出的结果, 所以相对biases会较低,

从而支持结论表示: it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays of ankle fracture initially judged stable.

 

请指教

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-1-28 11:36:00 | 只看该作者
lily同学又是你啊,相对地, C选表示这个review是由不同家orthopedists的做出的结果, 所以相对biases会较低,这个有何而来,对wasteful与否有影响吗,这点我不敢苟同,版主同志能不能出来给讲解一下?谢过
地板
发表于 2008-1-28 11:55:00 | 只看该作者

是选C啊

谁说选B了?

结论说的是follow-up X-ray B说的是initial,认为B无关

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-1-28 14:26:00 | 只看该作者
initial。。。与follow-up一个是诊前一个是诊后吧,哦,忽视了,这样看可能确实无关,版主同志我再问一句,那C我选的时候理解就是题目中说这个review确实无用,而C说,这种review又是很普遍的,是这个意思吗,请指教,谢过
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