og11大总结

yichousun

og11-88

The recent surge in the number of airplane flights has clogged the nation's air-traffic control system, to lead to 55 percent more delays at airports, and prompts fears among some officials that safety is being compromised.

(A)
                        to lead to 55 percent more delays at airports, and prompts

(B)
                    leading to 55 percent more delay at airports and prompting

(C)
                        to lead to a 55 percent increase in delay at airports and prompt

(D)
                        to lead to an increase of 55 percent in delays at airports, and prompted

(E)  leading to a 55-percent increase in delays at airports and prompting

1平行  一级排除 A,C,D
                

介宾结构的平行： lead to sth. ….. / prompt sth.

2词法  二级排除 B
                

两个不定式连用不是很好
            

In C and D the infinitive phrase to lead to ... is less idiomatic

A..in   B 的用法
            更准确
            

55-percent increase in delays conveys the meaning more accurately than does the phrase 55 percent more delay(s

yichousun

og11-89

Presenters at the seminar, one who is blind, will demonstrate adaptive equipment that allows visually impaired people to use computers.

(A)  one who

(B)   one of them who

(C)  and one of them who

(D)  one of whom

(E)   one of which

1句子结构  一级排除 C
                

2 主谓一致   一级排除 A
                

3  修饰   二级排除 Ewho 修饰人，which 修饰物
            

Choice E employs which, a relative pronoun that does not refer to people (presenters), but only to things.

4 B和 D的区别是什么？???

The subject, presenters, must be followed by a limiting appositive _ such as one of whom, that identifies an indi­vidual from among a larger group. Choice D is best: one of whom best serves an appositive to the subject, presenters, because the phrase means "one from among several or many." Choices B and C are ungrammatical because who competes with one as the subject of is就是说两个东东只能有一个在, 不然动词就有两个发出者了.??????

有一道题用, professionals, request of whom. ; 这种样子都叫同位语。

melody2008

辛苦了！

zhiyinfeifei

Q