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One variety of partially biodegradable plastic beverage container is manufactured from small bits of plastic bound together by a degradable bonding agent such as cornstarch. Since only the bonding agent degrades, leaving the small bits of plastic, no less plastic refuse per container is produced when such containers are discarded than when comparable nonbiodegradable containers are discarded.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument above?

正确答案: B

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[求助]一道题求解

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楼主
发表于 2007-8-20 11:10:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]一道题求解

One variety of partially biodegradable plastic beverage container is manufactured from small bits of plastic bound together by a degradable bonding agent such as cornstarch. Since only the bonding agent degrades, leaving the small bits of plastic, no less plastic refuse per container is produced when such containers are discarded than when comparable nonbiodegradable containers are discarded.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument above?

A. Both partially biodegradable and nonbiodegradable plastic beverage containers can be crushed completely flat by refuse compactors.

B. The partially biodegradable plastic beverage containers are made with more plastic than comparable nonbiodegradable ones in order to compensate for the weakening effect of the bonding agents.

C. Many consumers are ecology-minded and prefer to buy a product sold in the partially biodegradable plastic beverage containers rather than in nonbiodegradable containers, even if the price is higher.

D. The manufacturing process for the partially bio-degradable plastic beverage containers results in less plastic waste than the manufacturing process for nonbiodegradable plastic beverage containers.

E. Technological problems with recycling currently prevent the reuse as food or beverage containers of the plastic from either type of plastic beverage containers.

选B

不知怎么解?求大虾帮忙~~~~

沙发
发表于 2007-8-20 11:35:00 | 只看该作者

比较题型,所以要严格衡量被比较的两者,本题的结论是:当这种PB容器被丢弃时,每件所产生的塑料废弃物和可比的不可降解的容器一样多。(虽然题目没有提供进一步信息,所以我们不知道采用这样的PB container有什么好处——根本没有减少垃圾排放嘛,但是这不是解题时应该关心的)。所以就要找选项中的支持信息,来印证是否一样多,还是有多有少。

A只是讲处理方法,没有提到这方面的信息;B讲到了:"more plastic";C同样谈的是无关信息——题目中没有涉及成本和价格的讨论;D有一定的迷惑性,但是题目结论讲的是单体,D讲的是总量,不是一回事;E在打击了两种P容器的同时,也没有提供任何有价值的信息。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-20 13:04:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢啊~~~!
地板
发表于 2017-1-21 18:41:32 | 只看该作者
lanseb8ma 发表于 2007-8-20 11:35
比较题型,所以要严格衡量被比较的两者,本题的结论是:当这种PB容器被丢弃时,每件所产生的塑料废弃物和可 ...

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