OG11(黄皮）——Passage 16

josuellen

  In 1955 Maurice Duverger published The Political Role of Women, the first behavioralist, multinational comparison of women's electoral participation ever to use election data and survey

(5)      data together. His study analyzed women's patterns of voting, political candidacy, and political activism in four European countries during the first half of the twentieth century. Duverger's research findings were that women voted somewhat less frequently

(10) than men (the difference narrowing the longer women had the vote) and were slightly more conservative.

Duverger's work set an early standard for the sensitive analysis of women's electoral activities.

(15) Moreover, to Duverger's credit, he placed his findings in the context of many of the historical processes that had shaped these activities. However, since these contexts have changed over time, Duverger's approach has proved more

(20) durable than his actual findings. In addition, Duverger's discussion of his findings was hampered by his failure to consider certain specific factors important to women's electoral participation at the time he collected his data: the influence

(25) of political regimes, the effects of economic factors, and the ramifications of political and social relations between women and men. Given this failure, Duverger's study foreshadowed the enduring limitations of the behavioralist approach

(30) to the multinational study of women's political participation.

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问题：

1、In 1955 Maurice Duverger published The Political Role of Women, the first behavioralist, multinational comparison of women's electoral participation ever to use election data and survey  data together.

a、请问红色和绿色部分语法上的修饰对象

b、这句话的释义。

2、

89.         The passage implies that, in comparing four European countries, Duverger found that the voting rates of women and men were most different in the country in which women

A were most politically active

B ran for office most often

C held the most conservative political views

D had the most egalitarian relations with men

E had possessed the right to vote for the

shortest time

A\B\C\D我都可以排除。但我不明白为什么E是对的。该题应定位在题中灰色阴影部分。可是该部分无最高级。E中确用了shortest。仔细观察题目发现，题目中用了most different。感觉这个most 用在题中很奇怪。不知道大家是怎么理解这道题的？

蓝夕叶子

1、In 1955 Maurice Duverger published The Political Role of Women, the first behavioralist, multinational comparison of women's electoral participation ever to use election data and survey  data together.

a、请问红色和绿色部分语法上的修饰对象

红色修饰的是Maurice Duverger。绿色修饰的是Maurice Duverger。

b、这句话的释义。

M这个人出版了THRW这本书。这本书用来研究的是绿色部分的内容。

偶就是这么看文章的。看的不如MM仔细。

不过偶觉得挺管用

josuellen

谢谢叶子。我觉得你的方法很好，我会尝试看看。

第2问不知道有没有考友有心得分享？

swordghost

第二个问题

个人认为,阅读有的时候完全不需要技巧,读懂了一切都解决了."定位""最高级"这些我都没仔细想过,但是不影响我可以马上做出这道题~嘿嘿

看下文意,括号内部分,意思为"这种区别,随着女人拥有投票时间长而减少",恩我承认我这翻译,还不如读原文..简化一下,就是A:女人有投票权的历史+,则B:difference,即less frequent and more conservative的情况-,所以如果是A是shortest,则B的情况最明显,即most different,和问题要求一致

不知道说明白没

wanggump

1.a 修饰前面的The Political Role of Women.

b.1955年，MD发表了PRW，这是第一部使用选举数据和调查数据对妇女选举参与程度进行的行为和多国的比较。（翻译的不好，希望大概意思出来了）

2.原文Duverger's research findings were that women voted somewhat less frequently
   

(10) than men (the difference narrowing the longer women had the vote) and were slightly more conservative.
     

是说妇女投票的频率某种程度上比男性低（妇女获得选举权时间的越长这种差别就缩小）。这里vote作为“选举权”解释。

所以E选项说妇女获得选举权最短的国家，这种差距就最大。

是说妇女投票的频率某种程度上比男性低（妇女获得选举权时间的越长这种差别就缩小）。这里vote作为“选举权”解释。

所以E选项说妇女获得选举权最短的国家，这种差距就最大。

(10) than men (the difference narrowing the longer women had the vote) and were slightly more conservative.
     

是说妇女投票的频率某种程度上比男性低（妇女获得选举权时间的越长这种差别就缩小）。这里vote作为“选举权”解释。

所以E选项说妇女获得选举权最短的国家，这种差距就最大。

是说妇女投票的频率某种程度上比男性低（妇女获得选举权时间的越长这种差别就缩小）。这里vote作为“选举权”解释。

所以E选项说妇女获得选举权最短的国家，这种差距就最大。

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-5-4 15:46:31编辑过]