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306. The years that saw the founding of Cornell and Stanford Universitie 6:00
P1:founding和黑人的私立教育
- 19th: 企业的donations基本没有黑人的事
industrial entrepreneurs doanted dollars to assist certain established colleges and to found major teaching and research universities
- 20th: 开始有少量资金给黑人教育了
P2:国家法案与黑人的公立教育
由国家主导的,黑人和白人之间的教育方面的种族隔离:The “separate but equal” principle
- M. A. 1862:
created the basis on which states established land-grant institutions throughout the country
most successfully perhaps in the midwestem States
- M. A. 1890:
the establishment of separate Black landgrant institutions in the southern and border states √
BUT, the southern and border states依然不愿为state-supported education花钱
P3:对于Black higher educational institutions的financial discrimination愈演愈烈
二战后即使白人小孩的高等教育大大普及了,大部分黑人小孩依然很难上college |
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