揽瓜阁 逻辑做题小分队Day157

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Doctor: Several blood factors are associated with Disease X. The presence of any one of them signals the presence of the disease. But in more than half of the people in the early stages of the disease when it is most treatable, one or more of these factors is not found. So if blood is tested for each of these factors, not just one, the disease, wherever present, will be accurately diagnosed, even in its early stages.

Which of the following is an assumption the doctor's argument requires?

A. There are few if any cases of Disease X in which none of the blood factors associated with the disease is present in the early stages.

B. Most cases of Disease X that are identified in the early stages are eventually cured.

C. There is at least one blood factor associated with Disease X that appears in most people who are beyond the disease's early stages.

D. There are no factors, other than the blood factors mentioned, that are frequently found in cases of Disease X.

E. Any disease can be diagnosed more reliably by using several different tests rather than by using just one.

Alexandra: To begin using software you've bought, you're supposed to read and agree to the software's licensing agreement. But if, like many users, you haven't even read it, you shouldn't state that you have. In checking the checkbox that signals you've read the agreement, you're consenting to a statement you know is false, and lying is wrong.

Samuel: Checking the checkbox next to a statement isn't lying. You are lying when there are one or more people that you intend to deceive by making or consenting to a statement that you know is false. Checking the checkbox doesn't constitute consenting to the statement, and ___________.

Which of the following would, if correct, most logically complete Samuel's rebuttal of Alexandra's argument?

A. checking the checkbox does not involve making the statement to another person

B. often nobody verifies whether you have checked the checkbox

C. there are situations in which agreeing with a false statement in order to deceive someone is not wrong

D. if you have read the licensing agreement, then the statement is true, so agreeing with it is not lying

E. when written, the statement next to the licensing agreement was not intended to be false or to deceive anyone

参考答案：AA

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ae

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白日梦月亮

Ae

Nickel010

Mark一下！