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找了道题干很长的,但好像不是很绕。。
题干:While political discourse and the media in the United States have focused on the rise of job outsourcing, few have mentioned the sharp fall of talent "insourcing", or the drop in enrollment of foreign-born graduate students since 2001, and its dire results. The decrease in such insourcing will hurt America's competitiveness in basic research and applied technology, with serious consequences for years to come. The de-internationalization of graduate programs across the country will also negatively affect the global outlook and experience of the American students remaining in those programs; they will not have the opportunity to learn about foreign cultures directly from members of those cultures. What distinguishes the decline of talent insourcing from the rise of job outsourcing is that the former can be easily rectified by a policy change of the United States government. The answer to which of the following questions would be most useful in evaluating the author's claim regarding the impact of decreased insourcing in America?
直接按照解题的逻辑走:出现while...,重点在后边。
argument出现:few have mentioned the sharp fall of talent insourcing and its direct results.
接下来是解释argument:1. hurt competitiveness in basic research and applied technology
2. The de-internationalization of graduate programs will affect...
2.1 证明上边的2,they will not have the opportunity to learn about ...from the members of those cultures
最后说明区分fall of insourcing与rise of job outsourcing的方法。
完整推导链:drop of insourcing --- 1 and 2, 2 ---2.1
1. 做逻辑题,首先要清楚题干大意,这里的题干就是围绕argument:fall of talent insourcing and its results展开的。
2. 逻辑题题干的大意与所问的内容并不相同,最后还是要落脚到设问以及题干中的其他内容与设问的关系。黑体题就意味着高分库并不是没有原因的,把握整体的脉络以及段落的结构是GMAT最关注,也是最难的部分。
回到题目,最后的设问是evaluate author's claim regarding the impact of decreased insourcing in America?
这样就只要回去关注两个impacts即可。
A. What is the cost to reverse the trend of insourcing in America?
B. How does insourcing replace domestic jobs lost from outsourcing?
C. Since 2001, what has been the decrease in the number of foreign-born students in America?
D. What opportunities do American graduate students have to interact regularly with foreigners who are not students?
E. What effect would a government policy have on the number of foreign graduate students?
A(并不关心反转成本),B(如何替代也不是关注焦点),E(政策)都无关。C、D比较,D正面回击2.1,正确答案。
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