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The spacing of the four holes on a fragment of a bone flute excavated at a Neanderthal campsite is just what is required to play the third through sixth notes of the diatonic scale-the seven-note musical scale used in much of Western music since the Renaissance. Musicologists therefore hypothesize that the diatonic musical scale was developed and used thousands of years before it was adopted by Western musicians.

Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the hypothesis?

正确答案: E

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请教一道support的题。

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楼主
发表于 2005-4-15 19:07:00 | 只看该作者

请教一道support的题。

The spacing of the four holes on a fragment of a bone flute excavated at a Neanderthal campsite is just what is required to play the third through sixth notes of the diatonic scale—the seven-note musical scale used in much of Western music since the Renaissance.  Musicologists therefore hypothesize that the diatonic musical scale was developed and used thousands of years before it was adopted by Western musicians.



Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the hypothesis?




  • Bone flutes were probably the only musical instrument made by Neanderthals.


  • No musical instrument that is known to have used a diatomic scale is of an earlier date than the flute found at the Neanderthal campsite.


  • The flute was made from a cave-bear bone and the campsite at which the flute fragment was excavated was in a cave that also contained skeletal remains of cave bears.


  • Flutes are the simplest wind instrument that can be constructed to allow playing a diatonic scale.


  • The cave-bear leg bone used to make the Neanderthal flute would have been long enough to make a flute capable of playing a complete diatonic scale.

  • 答案是E,可是偶不明白为什么选E。would have been 在这里面是什么意思啊?


    请NN指教。

    沙发
    发表于 2005-4-16 05:13:00 | 只看该作者

    would have been是虚拟语气,表示架设这种情况存在的话。


    其实我看这题主要是一些术语把人搞晕了。如果除去那些术语,或者我们把术语用字母替代,找到逻辑关系就容易些了。题目提出的架设是全音阶早就被使用多年了,基于的理由是cave bear leg bone做的Neanderthal flute有一样的音阶,但是只比较到了第6音阶,所以E给出了支持,就是说除非那个骨头足够长,能把全音阶都做上去,才能证明全音阶在western musician之前可能早就被使用多年了。


    希望我说得没把你饶更糊涂。


    http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=24&ID=59329&page=1


    这是从GWD第一套来的,看看上面连接,讨论很详细了。楼主下回把题目出处标明一下。


    [此贴子已经被作者于2005-4-16 5:16:16编辑过]
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