揽瓜阁逻辑做题小分队 第74天

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1. A researcher studying corporate executives found that they tend to have “take charge” personalities, with the predominant traits of assertiveness, decisiveness, and self-confidence. The researcher concluded that people who are more “take charge” than the average person are more likely to become corporate executives. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the researcher’s conclusion?

A Holding the job of a corporate executive causes people to develop “take charge” personality traits.

B When working on charitable or community projects, corporate executives often use their ability to make decisions and lead people to make those projects successful.

C Some people who are not executives have stronger “take charge” personalities than some people who currently serve as corporate executives.

D Many people who aspire to become executives exhibit different management styles in their current jobs.

E The executives that the researcher studied were often unsuccessful when they tried to manage their family activities as they do their business activities.

2. Because of a rare type of fungus that killed off many cacao trees in Brazil, there was an unusually meager harvest of cacao beans this year. The wholesale price of cocoa solids and cocoa butter has increased significantly and is unlikely to fall in the foreseeable future. As a result, the retail price of chocolate is certain to increase within six months. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?

A Consumers will purchase other sweets if the price of chocolate increases.

B Researchers have discovered an effective method to kill the fungus.

C Dark and bittersweet varieties of chocolate will be affected more seriously than milk varieties.

D The price of chocolate has decreased steadily for three years.

E Most chocolate in stores is manufactured from cocoa that was purchased two years earlier.

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