OG12 100关于独立主格！！！标题要长！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

二楼往下掉 · 发表于 2012-9-24 14:53:18

100. The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being so far away from Earth that their apparent positions in the sky do not change enough for their movement to be observed during a single human lifetime.
(A) The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being
(B) Like the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are
(C) Although like the planets the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, yet
(D) As the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are
(E) The stars are in motion like the planets, some of which at tremendous speeds are in motion but

我的问题是，A中some of them...是独立主格的each/some型，前面应该是复数名词，所以我觉得A项这里用的没错啊。像B项中这个some的位置为什么对呢？求解释，貌似我对独立主格的位置还是有点模糊，求助！！！！！！！！

DUKB24 · 发表于 2012-9-24 15:06:36

A。 most of them modifies star （that is illogical ，a star cannot have a speed）

B most of them modifies the preceding clause （the stars are in motion） how they are in motion？ most of them at a large speed

HarrisZheng · 发表于 2012-9-24 15:12:29

你知道独立主格的作用就不会选A了。

独立主格是做状语的，永远不可能修饰一个名词。

二楼往下掉 · 发表于 2012-9-24 15:42:51

你知道独立主格的作用就不会选A了。

独立主格是做状语的，永远不可能修饰一个名词。

-- by 会员 HarrisZheng (2012/9/24 15:12:29)

恩恩，确实我知道是做状语，但是突然不明白怎么修饰了。。。求解释。。。
这里还有一道题
40. Dr. Tonegawa won the Nobel Prize fordiscovering how the body can constantly change its genes to fashion a seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at an invading microbe or foreign substance.
(A) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at
(B) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachtargeted specifically to
(C) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, allspecifically targeted at
(D) seemingly unlimited number of antibodies, allof them targeted specifically to
(E) seemingly unlimitednumber of antibodies, each targeted specifically at
谢谢！！

二楼往下掉 · 发表于 2012-9-24 15:48:26

A。 most of them modifies star （that is illogical ，a star cannot have a speed）

B most of them modifies the preceding clause （the stars are in motion） how they are in motion？ most of them at a large speed

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/9/24 15:06:36)

隐约有那么点明白了，some of them说明他们motion的方式，也就是at tremendous speeds？
那我下边举得那道题，each...说明的是他们fashion的方式？
所以不是说each/some独立主格就得紧跟复数名词，只不过他们前面要求有复数名词？
问题有点多。。。谢谢！！

HarrisZheng · 发表于 2012-9-24 17:15:21

状语有很多作用，修饰动词只是其中之一。也可以作为补充说明。也可以作为伴随状态或伴随结果。

所以不是说each/some独立主格就得紧跟复数名词，只不过他们前面要求有复数名词？
问题有点多。。。谢谢！！

你的这段我没看懂

sisichen666 · 发表于 2012-9-24 17:30:01

状语有很多作用，修饰动词只是其中之一。也可以作为补充说明。也可以作为伴随状态或伴随结果。

所以不是说each/some独立主格就得紧跟复数名词，只不过他们前面要求有复数名词？
问题有点多。。。谢谢！！

你的这段我没看懂

-- by 会员 HarrisZheng (2012/9/24 17:15:21)

我来插一句呀。。。估计LZ是想说的意思是：each 型独立主格,强调句尾名词,形式为:
句子 + 复数名词结尾, each + 介词短语/形容词短语/-ed形式/-ing形式

sisichen666 · 发表于 2012-9-24 17:36:31

LZ是把使用的前提条件给弄乱了。。。人家是“句子+结尾名词，each。。。。。”做独立主格修饰结尾名词时，要求结尾的名词为复数形式，而本题，明显不对。

sisichen666 · 发表于 2012-9-24 17:39:27

你知道独立主格的作用就不会选A了。

独立主格是做状语的，永远不可能修饰一个名词。

-- by 会员 HarrisZheng (2012/9/24 15:12:29)

恩恩，确实我知道是做状语，但是突然不明白怎么修饰了。。。求解释。。。
这里还有一道题
40. Dr. Tonegawa won the Nobel Prize fordiscovering how the body can constantly change its genes to fashion a seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at an invading microbe or foreign substance.
(A) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at
(B) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachtargeted specifically to
(C) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, allspecifically targeted at
(D) seemingly unlimited number of antibodies, allof them targeted specifically to
(E) seemingly unlimitednumber of antibodies, each targeted specifically at
谢谢！！

-- by 会员二楼往下掉 (2012/9/24 15:42:51)

这题找的，太合适了。。。您在看看，each的使用在这题里面：句子+复数名词，each独立主格（修饰前面复数名词），完全准确呀。。。。
再看看其他的小点：seemingly修饰unlimited，所以使用adv形式；target at为固定搭配。。。。。。

DUKB24 · 发表于 2012-9-24 20:34:44

你知道独立主格的作用就不会选A了。

独立主格是做状语的，永远不可能修饰一个名词。

-- by 会员 HarrisZheng (2012/9/24 15:12:29)

恩恩，确实我知道是做状语，但是突然不明白怎么修饰了。。。求解释。。。
这里还有一道题
40. Dr. Tonegawa won the Nobel Prize fordiscovering how the body can constantly change its genes to fashion a seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at an invading microbe or foreign substance.
(A) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachspecifically targeted at
(B) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, eachtargeted specifically to
(C) seeming unlimited number of antibodies, allspecifically targeted at
(D) seemingly unlimited number of antibodies, allof them targeted specifically to
(E) seemingly unlimitednumber of antibodies, each targeted specifically at
谢谢！！

-- by 会员二楼往下掉 (2012/9/24 15:42:51)

这题找的，太合适了。。。您在看看，each的使用在这题里面：句子+复数名词，each独立主格（修饰前面复数名词），完全准确呀。。。。
再看看其他的小点：seemingly修饰unlimited，所以使用adv形式；target at为固定搭配。。。。。。

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/9/24 17:39:27)

each和上面的结构都是一样就是作为absolute phrase

从意思去理解，要么对最近的名词做出修饰的补充，要么对preceding clause做出补充

use the context to determine

OG12 100关于独立主格！！！标题要长！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()