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Q5-Q7
Essay #5.118(21825-!-item-!-188;#058&00118-00)
Historians have identified two dominant currents in the Russian women's movement of the late tsarist period."Bourgeois" feminism, so called by its more radical opponents, emphasized "individualist" feminist goals such as access to education, career opportunities, and legal equality."Socialist" feminists, by contrast, emphasized class, rather than gender, as the principal source of women's inequality and oppression, and socialist revolution, not legal reform, as the only road to emancipation and equality.
However, despite antagonism between bourgeois feminists and socialist feminists, the two movements shared certain underlying beliefs.Both regarded paid labor as the principal means by which women might attain emancipation相同点1:participation in the workplace and economic selfsufficiency, they believed, would make women socially useful and therefore deserving of equality with men.Both groups also recognized the enormous difficulties women faced when they combined paid labor with motherhood相同点2.In fact, at the First All-Russian Women's Congress in 1908, most participants advocated maternity insurance and paid maternity leave, although the intense hostility between some socialists and bourgeois feminists at the Congress made it difficult for them to recognize these areas of agreement.Finally, socialist feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating women's emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and social injustice相同点3.
Q5. p1-rcQuestion #14.118-03(21871-!-item-!-188;#058&000118-03)
The passage suggests that socialists within the Russian women's movement and most bourgeois feminists believed that in Russia
此题就从这3点来找 (A) women would not achieve economic equality until they had political representation within the government(文中貌似没有提过) (B) the achievement of larger political aims should take precedence over the achievement of women's rights (C) the emancipation of women would ultimately bring about the liberation of the entire Russian population from political oppression (D) women's oppression(第一段,S的观点) was more rooted in economic inequality than was the case in other countries (E) the women's movement was more ideologically divided than were women's movements in other countries (未提)
-- by 会员 jannyguo (2012/3/24 12:15:57)
分析了半天还错了。。。看了楼上的解释嗯。懂了~
- We should subordinate our personal interest to that of the collective .
我们应该让个人利益服从集体利益。
Finally, socialist feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating women's emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and social injustice S 和 B同意 让women' emancipation 服从于 他们认为更重要的 将整个俄罗斯人们从政治压迫、经济落后和社会不公中解放出的 goal
B选项 the achievement of larger political aims should take precedence over the achievement of women's rights 是这句话 suggest 出来的
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