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Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to
weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress a statue of the goddess Athena and that this
robe depicted scenes of a battle between Zeus, Athena's father, and giants.
(A) Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to
weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress
(B) Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women had collaborated
to weave a new woolen robe with which to dress
(C) According to records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated
to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress
(D) Records from ancient Athens indicate that each year young Athenian women collaborated to
weave a new woolen robe with which they dressed
(E) Records from ancient Athens indicate each year young Athenian women had collaborated to
weave a new woolen robe for dressing
考点: 逻辑表达（Logical Predication） 句子结构（Grammatical Construction）、平行对称
（Parallelism）
1) 分词短语在句首起状语作用,逻辑主语等于句子主语
2) indicate that…and that构成并列的宾语从句
3) 在正式书面语中，宾语从句中的that通常不能省略
(A) young Athenian women作为Based on…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑; 未划线部分的and that从语
法上跟that they used…平行,共同修饰a new woolen robe, 不符合逻辑.
(B) 逻辑主语错误;未划线部分的and that没有并行的对象; 关系代词which后应该接句子,
(C) young Athenian women作为According to…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑;未划线部分的and that从
语法上跟that they used…平行,共同修饰a new woolen robe, 不符合逻辑
(D) 正确,句首没有使用分词短语,有效的避免的逻辑主语问题;indicate that…and that构成了宾语
从句的并行结构
(E) 未划线部分的and that没有平行的对象;indicate that的that不能省略;for doing表示目的不及to
do有效.
according to为什么不对?它的逻辑主语有什么要求？ |
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发表于 2011-8-9 15:24:38
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